IEB HISTORY GRADE 12
TOPIC 4.3 - INTERNAL RESISTANCE
,afterBotha'sreforms
i felttoensuresurvivalofapartheidparty
2keepcriticshappy
3 NP ostayinpowerduring1980s supportofmostwhitesinelections
4 But itledtosplitsofNP moreextremerightwingedparties
partycop o opposedpower
conservative sharingwithindianscoloured
canB ousedviolencetoopposereformsnazistylesymbols Activeinasos
standsBeweging
Afrikanerweer
truereform t vowedtocommitthemselvestomassaction
reforms madeblackpeoplemoreangryno
Rubiconspeech tass
oBothaadressparliament
osa internationalcommunityexpectedgreat
change
lackofchange resistanceorganisationsmorecommittedtochange
Anc
i strengthenedaftersowetouprisings omoreyoungpeople
trained 11987 12
ooo
a vietnamvisitans developnewstrategy
Lom u a I
massmobilisation peoplewar
ideawasformetomobilisepeopleinsatosupportAnciniatives
ss tambocalledmassestomakecountryungovernablecoal
undergroundorganisation difficulttotorepressioninformers
amenpropaganda MKagentofit no sa noooattacks manymacaptured killed
AncpolicynottoattackciviliansbutMk
yo
violate
seizure ofpowerthrough
Mkattacks no remaineddreamforAnc
Internationalisolation externalresistance
Ancinvolment
Ancnotmainleaderofinternalresistance ointernalresistanceoftenspontaneous anyplan one t unedenyAnclinks
by
2 Ancdominated ubeexecutive frequentcontacts Ancthroughradiofreedomdirectedmuchofwhatwashappening
uprising84onwardsdefinitlycontainedcharacteristicsof peopleswarstrategy thatAncadoptedinvietnam
UDF unitedDemocraticfront
Aug1983 capetownbyAllanBoesak to opposetri
cameralparliament
alliance umbrellaorganisationformanyorganisationsacrossdifferentinterests tradeunions churchescommunity
groups
aim uniteddemocraticcountrythroughunited nowracialstruggleagainstapartheid up success
i nonracial
2organise
openly
i electedAncleadersaspatrons omill
onsignaturecampaign 4 nonviolent
2supportedaneinexile didnotreach 3ofhopedfortotal
3 supportedFreedomcharter
, townshiprevolt 1984 oneblamed
r Didencourageit
z aneliterature Ibroadcastalsoencouraged
3 Localgrievances raisingrent triocer
revolttransformedune
newrolemoreofnotcoordinateprotestsbutorganisethe
organisations
ane inswedenmeetingJan1980
ohelptoclarifyonerole
gavedirectionintermsof war strategy
peoples
notagreewith
overallunedid
use of violence militantapproach
Anc'scalltomakecountryungovernable
Tiberation
noweducationlater student evensomeancinexile
powercouldbeseizedfromnow moremila tantpeoplebelievethis
undisipline
ube remainedlooseorganisation Isomeaffiliatesvery
tensionwithitsaffiliatesmainlyradicalyouth tocouldnotcontrolthem
1988 BANNED
throughboycotts strikes
to apowerfulweaponforworkers
massactions
rootlevel
grass
stateofemergencyc ssand so useleadersdetained
massactiontakenonbychurches civicGroups workers
EDUCATION
CongressofsouthAfricanstudents cosas 1979bysowetouprisingstudents
adoptFreedomcharter t uneaffiliate although strongBeinfluenced
nnedin 185 lotbcforblackpeople.ba
schools siteofresistance
boycotts pupilsdidn'twerebeaten
rejectedguttereducation
benotagree
call for cnow e later ou
abandonededucation to
headupresistanceintownships
calledfor enforceboycott
leadattacks onpolice councillors
VIOLENCE
TOPIC 4.3 - INTERNAL RESISTANCE
,afterBotha'sreforms
i felttoensuresurvivalofapartheidparty
2keepcriticshappy
3 NP ostayinpowerduring1980s supportofmostwhitesinelections
4 But itledtosplitsofNP moreextremerightwingedparties
partycop o opposedpower
conservative sharingwithindianscoloured
canB ousedviolencetoopposereformsnazistylesymbols Activeinasos
standsBeweging
Afrikanerweer
truereform t vowedtocommitthemselvestomassaction
reforms madeblackpeoplemoreangryno
Rubiconspeech tass
oBothaadressparliament
osa internationalcommunityexpectedgreat
change
lackofchange resistanceorganisationsmorecommittedtochange
Anc
i strengthenedaftersowetouprisings omoreyoungpeople
trained 11987 12
ooo
a vietnamvisitans developnewstrategy
Lom u a I
massmobilisation peoplewar
ideawasformetomobilisepeopleinsatosupportAnciniatives
ss tambocalledmassestomakecountryungovernablecoal
undergroundorganisation difficulttotorepressioninformers
amenpropaganda MKagentofit no sa noooattacks manymacaptured killed
AncpolicynottoattackciviliansbutMk
yo
violate
seizure ofpowerthrough
Mkattacks no remaineddreamforAnc
Internationalisolation externalresistance
Ancinvolment
Ancnotmainleaderofinternalresistance ointernalresistanceoftenspontaneous anyplan one t unedenyAnclinks
by
2 Ancdominated ubeexecutive frequentcontacts Ancthroughradiofreedomdirectedmuchofwhatwashappening
uprising84onwardsdefinitlycontainedcharacteristicsof peopleswarstrategy thatAncadoptedinvietnam
UDF unitedDemocraticfront
Aug1983 capetownbyAllanBoesak to opposetri
cameralparliament
alliance umbrellaorganisationformanyorganisationsacrossdifferentinterests tradeunions churchescommunity
groups
aim uniteddemocraticcountrythroughunited nowracialstruggleagainstapartheid up success
i nonracial
2organise
openly
i electedAncleadersaspatrons omill
onsignaturecampaign 4 nonviolent
2supportedaneinexile didnotreach 3ofhopedfortotal
3 supportedFreedomcharter
, townshiprevolt 1984 oneblamed
r Didencourageit
z aneliterature Ibroadcastalsoencouraged
3 Localgrievances raisingrent triocer
revolttransformedune
newrolemoreofnotcoordinateprotestsbutorganisethe
organisations
ane inswedenmeetingJan1980
ohelptoclarifyonerole
gavedirectionintermsof war strategy
peoples
notagreewith
overallunedid
use of violence militantapproach
Anc'scalltomakecountryungovernable
Tiberation
noweducationlater student evensomeancinexile
powercouldbeseizedfromnow moremila tantpeoplebelievethis
undisipline
ube remainedlooseorganisation Isomeaffiliatesvery
tensionwithitsaffiliatesmainlyradicalyouth tocouldnotcontrolthem
1988 BANNED
throughboycotts strikes
to apowerfulweaponforworkers
massactions
rootlevel
grass
stateofemergencyc ssand so useleadersdetained
massactiontakenonbychurches civicGroups workers
EDUCATION
CongressofsouthAfricanstudents cosas 1979bysowetouprisingstudents
adoptFreedomcharter t uneaffiliate although strongBeinfluenced
nnedin 185 lotbcforblackpeople.ba
schools siteofresistance
boycotts pupilsdidn'twerebeaten
rejectedguttereducation
benotagree
call for cnow e later ou
abandonededucation to
headupresistanceintownships
calledfor enforceboycott
leadattacks onpolice councillors
VIOLENCE
