NHCO Exam Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 | 100% Correct Answers.

NHCO Exam Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 | 100% Correct Answers. The amount of ______ drawn is the PURPOSE of the phlebotomy? - ANSWER Blood Ch 1. Phlebo means? - ANSWER vein Ch 1. -tomy means? - ANSWER incision Ch 1. Reason for bloodletting? - ANSWER Rid body of excess fluids believed to carry infection Ch 1. What does the red and white stripes of a barber's pole mean? - ANSWER red = blood white = bandages Ch 1. What is the most important thing you are in charge of as a phlebotomist? - ANSWER - positively identify the patient NHCO Exam Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 | 100% Correct Answers - Ask them to state & SPELL their full name and DOB (Date of Birth) Ch 1. All patient's have what? - ANSWER RIGHTS Ch 1. Which law requires providers to get written permission before disclosing healthcare information to anyone outside the provider team? - ANSWER HIPAA - health insurance portability and accountability act Ch 1. What describes any individually identifiable health information that is transmission or stored electronically? - ANSWER PHI (Protected Health Information) Ch 1. What percentage of communication is NONVERBAL? - ANSWER 80% Ch 1. What does CLSI stand for? What is CLSI purpose? - ANSWER Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute -- global, non profit organization that develops standards using representatives taken directly from the fields they oversee. -- to develop clinical and laboratory practices and promote their use worldwide Ch 2. Name the type of consent... A competent person gives voluntary permission for a medical procedure - ANSWER informed consent Ch 2. Name the type of consent... Permission is given by the PATIENT verbally - ANSWER expressed consent Ch 2. Name the type of consent... Procedure permitted without verbal or written consent -Holding an arm out for blood draw - ANSWER implied consent Ch 2. Name the type of consent... parent or legal guardian must permit procedures administered to underage patients (18 - 21) - ANSWER parental consent for minors Ch 2. If a mistake is made what do you do? - ANSWER DO NOT HIDE THE MISTAKE Report the incident to their supervisor Ch 2. Name the type of consent... Special permission needed to administer a test that detects HIV - ANSWER HIV consent Ch 3. OSHA stands for? What is their role? - ANSWER Occupational Safety & Health Administration -- OSHA mandates safety regulations across every workplace Ch 3. Name the type of OSHA inspection... employee files a formal complaint - ANSWER complaint inspection -- MOST COMMON Ch 3. Name the type of OSHA inspection... OSHA reviews notice from employer of a workplace fatality or accident resulting in 3 or more employee's hospitalizations - ANSWER Fatality or Accidents inspection Ch 3. Name the type of OSHA inspection... This kind of inspection in conducted on a RANDOMLY CHOSEN WORKPLACE - ANSWER programmed inspection Ch 3. Name the type of OSHA inspection... OSHA reviews a report that a condition of imminent danger exists at a workplace - ANSWER imminent danger inspection -- least common Ch 4. What is direct contact transmission? Example? - ANSWER pathogen is transmitted directly from an infected individual to another person or creature --Skin-to-skin contact Ch 4. What is an indirect contact transmission? Example? - ANSWER a fomite serves as a temporary reservoir for the infectious agent -- Contact with a contaminated object such as clothing Ch 4. What is droplet transmission? Example? - ANSWER infectious agent is so small that it can suspend in air and travel across vast space -- Sneezing & coughing Ch 4. what is airborne transmission? example? - ANSWER infectious agent is so small that it can suspend in air and travel across vast space -- tuberculosis Ch 4. what is vehicle transmission? example? - ANSWER agent is contained in bodily fluids that the susceptible host contacts Doorknob, faucet, public telephone, pen in the mouth Ch 4. what is vector-borne transmission? example? - ANSWER pathogen transmitted through an invertebrate (insect) Malaria, Lyme disease, or Dengue virus Ch 4. what is parenteral transmission? example? - ANSWER disease or infection is transmitted other than by mouth, nose or eyes -- needle stick, open wound, hangnail Ch 4. what is a nosocomial infection? - ANSWER defines any infection connected in a healthcare setting -- most common = respiratory Ch 4. OSHA requires all healthcare personal who may be exposed to bodily fluids receive the hepatitis B vaccine within ____ days of employment. How many series of Hepatitis shots are there? - ANSWER 10 days 3 shots Ch 4. What is the easiest & most effective way to break the chain of transmission? - ANSWER Washing your hands Ch 4. what are the 4 main types of PPE? in which order do you remove PPE? - ANSWER 1. Gloves 2. Goggles or safety glasses