HESI Module 10-Physiological Health Problems. Questions and WITH 100 Correct Answers. Latest Update .

HESI Module 10-Physiological Health Problems. Questions and WITH 100% Correct Answers. Latest Update . GUARANTEED A+ GRADE. A cardiac monitor alarm sounds and a nurse notes a straight line on the monitor screen. The nurse immediately - CORRECT ANSWER: assesses the client a child with a dx of pertussis (whooping cough) is being admitted to the pediatric unit. As soon as the child arrives to the unit, the nurse first - CORRECT ANSWER: attaches the child to a pulse ox A client arrives at the ED for tx of a surface injury sustained when sand blew into the eye. Which action does the nurse take first - CORRECT ANSWER: assessing the client's vision A client arrives at the ED with reports of a headache, hives, itching and dysphagia. The client states that he took ibuprofen 1 hour earlier and believes that he is experiencing an allergic reaction to this med. After ensuring that the client has a patent airway, which intervention does the nurse prepare the client for first - CORRECT ANSWER: administration of a SQ injection of epi A client has an AV fistula in place for hemodialysis. What should the nurse do to assess the patency of the fistula - CORRECT ANSWER: palpate for a vibrating sensation at the fistula site A client has just had a plaster leg cast applied and the nurse has given the client instructions on cast care. Which statement by the cleint indicates the need for further instruction - CORRECT ANSWER: I can dry the cast faster if I use a hairdryer on the hot setting A client has undergone creation of an Indiana pouch for urine diversion after cystectomy and the nurse provides instructions about reservoir catheterization. The nurse tells the client - CORRECT ANSWER: to plan to drain the reservoir every 2-3 hours initially A client in the third trimester of pregnancy is experiencing painless vaginal bleeding, and placenta previa is suspected. For which of the following interventions does the nurse prepare the client? - CORRECT ANSWER: an ultrasound examination A client is found to have AIDS. What is the nurse's highest priority in providing care to this client - CORRECT ANSWER: instituting measures to prevent infection in the client A client is found to have viral hepatitis and the nurse provides home care instructions to the client. The nurse should tell the client to - CORRECT ANSWER: eat small frequent meals that are low in fat and protein and high in carbs A client is transported to the recovery area of the ambulatory care unit after cataract surgery. In which position does the nurse place the client - CORRECT ANSWER: semifowler A client who experienced a brain attach (stroke) exhibits right-sided unilateral neglect. The nurse caring for this client plans to place the client's personal care items - CORRECT ANSWER: within the client's reach on the right side A client who experiences frequent episodes of chest pain is admitted to the hospital for cardiac monitoring. The client suddenly complains of chest pain and the nurse obtains a 12 lead ECG. Which finding would the nurse expect to note in the event of an ischemic episode - CORRECT ANSWER: ST-segment depression A client who is recovering from a brain attack (stroke) has residual dysphagia. Which measure does the nurse plan to implement at mealtimes - CORRECT ANSWER: alternating liquids with solids A client who sustained a fx of the left arm requires the application of a plaster cast. The nurse tells the client that the procedure for applying the cast involves - CORRECT ANSWER: applying soft padding and stockinette over the fractured arm, followed by the application of the cast material A client with a leg fx who has been placed in skeletal traction is transported to the ortho unit after surgery. Which finding would indicate the need to contact the ortho specialist - CORRECT ANSWER: the traction ropes are unable to move the pulleys A client with a SCI suddenly complains of a pounding headache. The nurse quickly assesses the client and notes that the client is diaphoretic, that his BP has increased and that his HR has slowed. Suspecting that the client is experiencing autonomic dysreflexia, the nurse elevates the HOB and immediately - CORRECT ANSWER: checks the client's bladder for distention A client with cancer of the larynx is receiving extenal radiation therapy of the neck. Which s/e related specifically to the site of irradiation does the nurse tell the client to expect - CORRECT ANSWER: dysphagia A client with CKD is undergoing his first hemodialysis tx, and the nurse is monitoring the clients for signs of disequilibrium syndrome. For which signs of this syndrome does the nurse monitor the client - CORRECT ANSWER: h/a and confusion A client with gastroenteritis who has been vomiting and has diarrhea is admitted to the hospital with a dx of dehydration. For which clinical manifestations that correlate with this fluid imbalance would the nurse assess the client SATA a) increased BP b) decreased resp depth c) increased resp rate d) decreased HR e) decreased UOP - CORRECT ANSWER: c, e A female client who has undergone placement of a sealed rad implant asks the nurse whether she can take a walk around the nursing unit. How should the nurse respond to the client's request - CORRECT ANSWER: you need to stay in your room for now a HCP writes a rx for the administration of IV KCL to a client with hypokalemia. What does the nurse plan to do when preparing and administering this med - CORRECT ANSWER: ensure that the med is diluted in an appropriate amount of NS sltn A home care nurse has provided instructions to the father of a child with croup regarding tx measures. Which statement by the father indicates a need for further instruction - CORRECT ANSWER: I should put a steam vaporizer in her room a home care nurse is providing instructions to the mother of a 3 y/o with hemophillia regarding care of the child. Which statements by the mother indicate a need for further instructions SATA a) I will be so glad when my baby outgrows all of this bleeding b) I should move furniture with sharp corners out of the way and pad the corners of the furniture c) If he gets a cut, I should hold pressure on it until the bleeding stops d) I should check the house for any household items that could fall over easily e) I need to cancel all of the dental appts that I've made for him - CORRECT ANSWER: a, e