PH 200 Test 2 review || Questions and 100% Accurate Answers.

Anselm correct answers Founder of Scholasticism and inventor of the Ontological Argument. Fransiscan correct answers The _________________ order of monks believed in Augustine's tradition of "enabling faith" as a foundation of knowledge. Dominican correct answers The _________________ order of monks believed in Aquinas tradition that reason enhances faith. "I know in order that I may believe." Aquinas correct answers Believes that Humans have free will; therefore, they are morally accountable for their decisions. ( God moves people to chose but does not determine their choices.) Thomas Aquinas correct answers Philosopher who was related to the Holy Roman emperor, and whose family had him kidnapped to avoid his enlisting a monastery. () Five Ways correct answers St. Thomas Aquinas' five proposals for how the existence of God can be known through reason. These include: 1. The argument from motion. (Prime Mover) 2. The argument from causes. (Uncaused Cause) 3. The argument from possibility and necessity. 4. The argument from degrees of perfection. (Standard of perfection) 5. The argument from governance. (Telelogical argument) Rene Descartes correct answers Philosophy's doubter. Focused on the question "How do I know?" () Conducted three quests for knowledge: Academic, Existential search for knowledge, and finally through Hermetic pondering. inproved anselm's Ontological argument. British Empiricism correct answers Focused on observable repeatable facts. (Locke, Newton) Continental Rationalism correct answers European Rationalism focused on logical proofs (Descartes, Spinoza, leibniz) Investigation correct answers Descartes four rules of __________________________. 1. Accept nothing as true which i don not clearly recognize to be so. 2. Divide up intellectual difficulties. 3. Begin with difficulties that are easiest to understand. 4. Be certain to omit nothing. cogito ergo sum ("I think; therefore, I am") correct answers What can not be doubted is the fact that in doubting you are thinking and in thinking there must be something to think. The discovery of God as an absolute. (non-sesnsory intuition) The rediscovery of the world through the lens of god.