Hesi a2 review exam

Which of the following is a structure found in the upper respiratory? Pharynx. Golgi apparatus functions as? Process protein secretion. Synthesize carbs and glycoproteins. • How many carbs per gram do carbohydrates contain? 4. • When water molecules move across cell membrane from high to low concentration this process is called? Osmosis. • What is the result of carbon dioxide in the body? Body becomes more acidic. • What part of the body is the lower back? Lumbar. • High levels of which ion would most likely result in a cardiac arrest? Potassium. • What blood vessel pre-fuses the kidney? Renal vein. • Which gland is located on the anterior surface of the trachea? Thyroid gland. • In white blood cells what contributes to phagocytosis? Macrophages, neutrophils. • What structure of the eye picks out color? Retina. • What is the outer most protective layer of the skin? Epidermis. • The organ of corti is located in? Ear. • Where in the body are nutrients absorbed? Small intestine. BSC MCB3023HESI A2 REVIEW. • What cellstructure regulates the transportation ofsubstancesin and out the cell? Plasma membrane. • The rough endoplasmic reticulum functions in the human cell to? Synthesize protein. • Tissue repair is enhanced by a diet high in? Protein. • What is the definition of chyme? Bolus that turns into soupy substance. • What are hormones? Chemical messengers. • Whatfemale reproductive organ produces oocytes, estrogen, and progesterone? Ovaries. • Whatstructure islocated in the upper airways? Nose and pharynx. • What cellular process helpsto move debris and mucousthrough the lining of tubules? Cilia. • Which is a hollow organ? Gall bladder. • Which muscle is included in the quadriceps femoris group? Rectus femoris, Vastuslateralis, vastus medilis and vastus intermedius. • Which structure is responsible for normal respiratory function? Medulla oblongata. • Which hormone is produced by the posterior pituitary gland? ADH and OT. • Client has a large pituitary tumor what part of the body does this effect? Head hurt, sickness, and low blood pressure. • What occurs when the sympathetic nervous system's stimulation is increased? Blood pressure rises, goose bumps. • The buttocks are which surface of the body? BSC MCB3023HESI A2 REVIEW. Dorsal. • The esophagus is located in which body cavity? Thoracic. • The tympanicmembrane islocated between which structures? External auditory canal and middle ear. • How many days is the average menstrual cycle? 28 days. • Which structure produces Tlymphocytes? Thymus. • A person who has damaged the ulnar nerve will have decreased sensation in which area? Inability to adduct arms and finger. • Calcaneus is located in? Foot. • Urinary system in the human body primary task is to? Expel waste