Praxis 5403 Latest Update 2024/2025 with Complete Solutions

Praxis 5403 Latest Update 2024/2025 with Complete Solutions single subject design Single-subject design is a research design in which the subject serves as his/her own control. Single-subject design is sensitive to individual differences, rather than group averages interobserver agreement Interobserver Agreement (IOA) refers to the degree to which two or more independent observers report the same observed values after measuring the same events, only interobserver agreement is commonly used within the context of single-subject design test-retest reliability Test-retest reliability is a measure of the consistency of a psychological test or assessment across time A school psychologist serves a population consisting primarily of non-White students, many of whom identify as Black and Hispanic American. The school psychologist approaches a more experienced colleague for advice. Which TWO of the following recommendations should be offered to the school psychologist? A. When using an interpreter in a family conference, direct statements and questions to the interpreter to increase the accuracy of the translation. B. Understand that stereotypes can prevent understanding of factors unique to individual students and their families. C. Be aware that individuals within a family often differ in the degree to which they identify with the majority culture. D. Set aside personal cultural beliefs and values in working with this population B & C action research Action research in education is a form of applied research conducted with the primary purpose of improving an educational professional's own practice. It focuses on a direct and specific setting, such as with an individual or classroom implicit bias a negative attitude, of which one is not consciously aware, against a specific social group Which THREE of the following does NASP suggest school psychologists do to combat implicit bias? Answer the question by selecting the correct responses. A. Raise awareness of implicit bias by sharing research on the topic at faculty meetings B. Advocate hiring faculty from diverse cultural backgrounds to work in the district C. Take additional classes in multicultural psychology