NURS 6501N-16 Week 11 Final Exam VERSION 2 TOPEST EXAM

NURS 6501N-16 Week 11 Final Exam VERSION 2 TOPEST EXAM A+ GRADE (Correct August Term) De • QUIZ@$) 1 1 out of 1 points A patient has defective secretion of the intrinsic factor leading to anemia. What treatment option does the healthcare professional discuss with the patient? Correct feedback: Vitamin B 12 injections initially given once a week. • QUIZ@$) 2 1 out of 1 points A health care professional is teaching a group of college women about increasing calcium in the diet to prevent osteoporosis. A participant asks at what age is peak bone mass is reached in women. What response is best? Correct feedback: 30 years • QUIZ@$) 3 1 out of 1 points A healthcare professional in an urban clinic is seeing a patient who has iron deficiency anemia (IDA).What QUIZ@$) by the professional is most appropriate to assess for the cause of IDA? Correct feedback: 1cHave you ever noticed any blood in your stool? 1d • QUIZ@$) 4 1 out of 1 points How should the healthcare professional reply when parents QUIZ@$) why a computed tomographic (CT)scan of the head was not ordered for their 5-year-old child after a minor fall? Correct feedback: Research suggests that repeated CT scans can increase the risk ofdeveloping brain cancer. • QUIZ@$) 5 1 out of 1 points A health care professional determines that the student needs more education when the student makes which statement about treating bone infection? Correct feedback: Bacteria are walled off by macrophages and T lymphocytes;consequently, the antibiotics cannot penetrate the infected area. • QUIZ@$) 6 1 out of 1 points Correct feedback: A pulmonary disease characterized by severe hypoxemia, decreasedpulmonary compliance, and the presence of bilateral infiltrates on chest x-ray imaging • QUIZ@$) 7 1 out of 1 points What is the effect of low plasma albumin? Correct feedback: Osmotic pressure decreases; thus water moves from the capillaries tothe interstitium. • QUIZ@$) 8 1 out of 1 points A patient has been hospitalized with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). The patient asks how this couldhave occurred. What response by the healthcare professional is best? Correct feedback: It is often preceded by a viral illness. • QUIZ@$) 9 0 out of 1 points A student reads in a chart that a child has been diagnosed with mixed precocious puberty and asks for anexplanation. What explanation by the healthcare professional is most accurate? Correct feedback: When early puberty has signs of physical and hormonal abnormalitiesWhen a child develops some secondary sex characteristics of the opposite sex Mixed precocious puberty (i.e., virilization of a girl or feminization of a boy) causes the child to develop some secondary sex characteristics of the opposite sex. It is not the lack of identifiable external sex organs, the effect of many causative factors mixed together, or a combination of physical and hormonal abnormalities specifically. The latter statement is accurate to a point but is too vague to be the best answer. • QUIZ@$) 10 0 out of 1 points A patient reports joint stiffness with movement and joint pain in weightbearing joints that is usually relieved by rest. What treatment option does the health care professional discuss with the patient? Correct feedback: Ways to decrease serum uric acid • C) Exercise and weight reduction DX Osteoarthritis • QUIZ@$) 11 1 out of 1 points Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system abnormalities exist in a large percentage of individuals withwhat? Correct feedback: Major depression • QUIZ@$) 12 1 out of 1 points Which statement by the healthcare professional accurately describes childhood asthma? Correct feedback: An obstructive airway disease characterized by reversible airflowobstruction, bronchial hyperreactivity, and inflammation • QUIZ@$) 13 0 out of 1 points What does the student learn distinguishes kwashiorkor from marasmus? D) subcutaneous fat, hepatomegaly, and fatty liver are present in kwashiorkor "Kwashiorkor and marasmus are 2 forms of PEM that have been described. The distinction between the2 forms of PEM is based on the presence (kwashiorkor) or absence (marasmus) of edema. Marasmus involves inadequate intake of protein and calories, whereas a child with kwashiorkor has fair-to-normal calorie intake with inadequate protein intake.