PHARMACOLOGY MSN 571 PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

PHARMACOLOGY MSN 571 PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS A pediatric patient prescribed ampicillin for streptococcal pharyngitis reports new onset of a pruritic, dull red, maculopapular rash on the chest and neck. Which action is most important for the provider to take to minimize this patient's risk for injury? - answer-Discontinue the ampicillin. Which prescriber action will have the greatest impact on the patient's commitment to adherence to any type of medication therapy? - answer Providing medication education that the patient can easily understand Which patient statement suggests to the provider that the patient's nonadherence with their medication plan is related to dissatisfaction with the therapy? - answer-"I've been taking this medication for well over a week and I lost only a half a pound." How can the prescriber's regular collaboration with a pharmacist improve positive outcomes for patients? - answer-Pharmacists have additional information on drug interactions. The pharmacist can suggest adequate medication dosing. Pharmacists have firsthand knowledge of the facility formulary. Which statements made by the prescriber demonstrate an understanding of effective medication education? - answer-"This medication needs to be stored in the refrigerator. "Take 3 tablets daily: 1 with breakfast, 1 with lunch, and one with dinner." "You need to take the medication as we discussed until all the tablets are gone." "Call the office immediately if you begin experiencing any itching, headache, or difficulty breathing." A patient diagnosed with chronic pain calls to request an oxycodone (Oxycontin) refill. Which action should the prescriber take initially? - answer-Arrange to schedule an appointment with the patient. A metered-dose albuterol inhaler is prescribed for asthma management. The patient reports feeling jittery sometimes when taking the medication, and does not feel that the medication is always effective. Which action will the provider take to best minimize patient risks and maximize medication effectiveness? - answer-Auscultate the patient's lung sounds and obtain other relevant vital signs.