Texas PACT exam Questions and Answers 100% Solved correctly

What is the first stafe of Piagets cognitive development? - Answer-Stage 1) Sensorimotor stage: ages 0- 24 months - reflexes -circular reactions (thumbsucking) - secondary reactions( repeat actions) -coordination( understand cause and effect) - Terriary reactions( trial and error) -early rep. Thoughts (symbols) What is the second stage of Piegets cognitive development? - Answer-Preoperarional (ages 2-7 years) -Egocentric -do not understand concrete logic or conservation 4th stage of Piegets cognitive development? - Answer-Formal operations (ages 12- adulthood) - understand and manipulate abstract concepts -deductive and inductive reasoning -problem solving -understand different perspectives, feelings and abstract ideas The order of Early language development? - Answer-Receptive- understanding the language that is heard or read Expressive- the production of spoken and written languagePragmatic- using receptive and expressive during social interaction Formative assessments? - Answer-Assessments given DURING a lesson, to assess their strengths and weaknesses Summative assessments? - Answer-Given AFTER a lesson/unit, to determine whether if needed to repeat lesson What is the process of assessment? - Answer-1) screening- at birth for developmental DA but some are detected later or unidentified until school 2) prerefferal- to special education services to resolve the issue 3) identification- by asking permission to evaluate the child 4) evaluation- to determine eligibility 5) if eligible they will set ip IEP What to know about IEP? - Answer-Parents must be informed about time, place, and purpose (must be written) Students, parents, teachers, specialist, outside consultants are included in IEP meetings Parents must give consent before initial provision of special education services After everyone agrees w IEP the school must give parents a written copy Annually every 12 months or whenever neededIEP includes: level of Ed performance, tests, grades, classework, annual goals, all services provided, modifications Age 14, start transition services before going into HS Different Ear Developments? - Answer-Microtia- smaller ear than normal Hemifacial Microsomia- one ear is undersized Goldenhar syndrome- undersized malformed jaw Oculoauricilo vertebral dysphasia- epiblar demoids and cervical spine dysphasia Microtia anotia- pinnacle outer ear is undersized or absent Anotia? - Answer-Absence of an outer ear (conductive hearing loss)? Cup shaped ears? - Answer-Small and grow forward over the external auditory (can't funnel soundconductive hearing loss) Lop ears? - Answer-Ears larger and normal and extended away from the head ( Ehlers Danlos Syndrome) EHDI ( Early Hearing Detection and Intervention) includes... - Answer-Hearing screening by the age of newborn-1 month old If do not pass screening, will see audiologist by age of 3 months to determine hearing loss? If confirmed hearing loss, will receive intervention ASAPWhat are the different types of hearing loss? - Answer-Conductive- which is problem in the outer ear and or middle ear (causes: wax buildup, bone overgrowth, otitis media, fluid) it is treatable