Child Psychology: Child Development - (Chapter 1-4) Exam practice Questions with complete Answers 2023/2024

Child Psychology: Child Development - (Chapter 1-4) Exam practice Questions with complete Answers 2023/2024 Child Development - correct answer The scientific study of the patterns of growth, change, and stability that occur from conception through adolescence. Three Major Approaches to Child Development - correct answer 1. Social and Personal Development 2. Physical Development 3. Cognitive Development Physical Development - correct answer Examines how brain, nervous system, muscles, sensory capabilities, and needs for food, drink, and sleep affect behavior. ExQ: What determines the sex of a child What are the long-term consequences of premature birth What are the benefits of breast-feeding What are the consequences of early or late sexual masturbation Cognitive Development - correct answer Emphasizes intellectual abilities, including learning, memory, language development, problem solving, and intelligence ExQ: What are the earliest memories that can be recalled from infancy What are the consequences of watching television Are there benefits to bilingualism Are there ethnic and racial differences in intelligence How does an adolescent's egocentrism affect his or her view of the world Personality and Social Development - correct answer Examines enduring characteristics that differentiate one person from anotehr and how interactions with others and social relationships grow and change over the life span ExQ: Do newborns respond differently to their mothers than to others What is the best procedure for disciplining children When does a sense of gender develop How can we promote cross-race friendships What are the causes of adolescent suicide Prenatal - correct answer Conception to Birth Infancy and Toddlerhood - correct answer Birth to three Preschool Period - correct answer three to six Middle School Period - correct answer six to twelve Adolescence - correct answer six to twenty Cohort - correct answer A group of people born at around the same time in the same place Cohort Effect - correct answer An example of history graded influences, which are biological and environmental influences associated with a particular historical moment (9/11). Age-graded Influence - correct answer Biological and environmental influences that are similar to individuals in a particular age group, regardless of when or where they are raised.