NCLEX Pharmacology Anti-infectives & Antibiotics 2024/2025

NCLEX Pharmacology Anti-infectives & AntibioticsPenicillin’s (cillin) amoxicillin*, penicillin v*, ampicillin, carbenicillin, dicloxacillin, nafcillin, oxacillin, pen g, piperacillin, ticarcillin - correct answer Inhibite bacterial cell wall production (destroys cell wall). Treat: streptococcal, syphilis, Lyme Warning: If combine Potassium sparing diuretics and ACE inhibitor >>> increase the risk of HYPERkalemia Must refrigerated Monitor in Renal patients Must administer separately with Aminoglycosides DO NOT administer with acidic juices. Take it with empty stomach for optimal absorption. Side effect: Anaphylaxis, , n/v, rash Treatment for anaphylaxis: cardiopulmonary assessment (O2) ABC IM Epi Secure airway (intubate) IV NS Inhaled BB (albuterol) HFA