BIOLOGY 101- Final Exam (Graded A+ actual test)

What is the purpose of chlorophyll in Photosynthesis? - Answer-to capture solar energy What is the criteria of Life? - Answer-respond to stimuli grow and divide homeostasis reproduce and develop Enzymes ______ the rate of a chemical reaction. - Answer-Speed Up Where does glycolisis take place in the cell? - Answer-Cytoplasm What is the total number of ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule in cellular respiration? - Answer-36 or 38 Enzymes are _____ - Answer-Proteins Where do the light independent reactions of photosynthesis take place in a cell? - Answer-Stroma of the chloroplast What is the basic unit of life? - Answer-Cell waste disposal center of cell - Answer-Lysozymes Which is associated with DNA? a. Chromosome b. Nucleus c. genes d. All the above - Answer-d. All the above When a cell is placed in a "hypotonic" solution - Answer-Water exits the cellEndocytosis involves... a. ATP b. fusion of a vesicle with the plasma membrane c. bulk transport of material into cell d. all the above - Answer-d. All the above Taxonomy is the study of: - Answer-Classification of all living things Mitochondria is.... - Answer-is involved in cellular respiration, membrane bound organelle, contains stroma, have a convoluted outer membrane. An ATP molecule has _____ phosphates attached? - Answer-3 Which organism is an example of an autotroph? a. Human b. Cow c. Green Plant e. E. Coli - Answer-c. Green Plant Any energy transformation involves the loss of some energy as.... - Answer-Heat An antibiotic like penicillin is effective as an antimicrobial drug because it... - Answer-acts as a mimic for the correct substrate often targets bacterial cellular components What are possible products for fermentation? - Answer-ethanol, lactic acid, carbon dioxide The color, temperature and foul odor of flowers of the titan arum are examples of - Answer-adaptationsDuring photosynthesis, carbon dioxide... - Answer-is reduced to glucose A phospholipid molecule has a head and two lipid tails. The tails are found: - Answer-In the interior of the membrane Active transport across a cell membrane... - Answer-requires a carrier protein moves a molecule against the concentration gradient Energy is brought into ecosystems by... - Answer-Organisms that photosynthesize, like plants Na/K Pump - Answer-faulty one associated to obesity utilizes ATP to transport ions against the concentration gradient actively transport ions across the membrane active site is part of the.... - Answer-enzyme where the substrate can fit The ETC - Answer-involves the inner membrane of mitochondria The metabolic process that produces the most ATP molecules is... - Answer-electron transport chain Cellular Respiration is a.... - Answer-energy- efficient process Meiosis involves.. a. gametes b. somatic cells c. hair follicles d. new bone growth - Answer-a. gametes