American Red Cross Lifeguarding Final Written Exam 2024/2025

American Red Cross Lifeguarding Final Written Exam 2024/2025 What is the primary responsibility of a lifeguard? - CORRECT ANSWER-To prevent drowning and other injuries from occurring at their aquatic facility Provide three examples of how lifeguards fulfill their primary responsibility. - CORRECT ANSWER-Monitoring activities in and near the water through patron surveillance, Administering first aid, CPR, and AED, and Working as a team with other lifeguards, facility staff, and management List five examples of secondary responsibilities that should never interfere with patron surveillance. - CORRECT ANSWER-Testing pool water chemistry, Assist patrons by performing safety orientations, administrating swim tests, fitting life jackets, and other duties, Cleaning or performing maintenance, Completing records and reports, and Performing opening duties, closing duties, or facility safety checks and inspections List five characteristics of a professional lifeguard. - CORRECT ANSWERKnowledgeable and skilled, Reliable, Mature, Courteous and consistent, and Positive Lifeguards should always do what? - CORRECT ANSWER-Be attentive and sit or stand upright when on surveillance duty A lifeguard is texting while on surveillance duty and fails to recognize a swimmer in distress. What legal principle could be a problem for this lifeguard? - CORRECT ANSWER-Negligence List the five steps that a lifeguard should take when obtaining consent from an injured or ill person before providing first aid or emergency care. - CORRECT ANSWER-State your name, State your level of training, Ask if you may help, Explain that you would like to assess them to find out what you think may be wrong or what you can do to help What is the validity period of an American Red Cross Lifeguarding certification? - CORRECT ANSWER-Two years How does an American Red Cross certified lifeguard get recertified? - CORRECT ANSWER-Going through the Lifeguard class or course again Why is it important to attend a pre-season orientation and training? - CORRECT ANSWER-To ensure that lifeguards understand their responsibilities and know how to perform their job, To ensure that lifeguards get practice with their facility's safety and rescue equipment and emergency action plans, and To ensure lifeguards understand codes, rules, and regulations of the facility What does EAP stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER-Emergency Action Plan Why is it important for lifeguards and other team members to understand and practice the EAP? - CORRECT ANSWER-So everyone knows their responsibilities and can perform them effectively What is the best practice for the frequency of in-service training participation at wellmanaged aquatic facilities? - CORRECT ANSWER-At least four hours of in-service training each month What are four topics that could be a discussed during in-service training? - CORRECT ANSWER-Surveillance and recognition, Water and land rescue skills, Emergency response drills, and Decision-making protocols (or Facility rules and regulations, Customer service, Records and reports, and Physical conditioning) What are the benefits of regular, frequent in-service training? - CORRECT ANSWERHelps you maintain your knowledge and skills at a professional level, gives you a chance to practice with other lifeguards at your facility, and it will help you to efficiently respond as a team in an emergency In a water park setting, what additional items might be included in a safety checklist? - CORRECT ANSWER-Inspecting and test run of rides and slides, Checking that rafts, tubes, and/or sleds are properly inflated and the handles are secure, Landing areas are free of rough surfaces and debris, Water level and flow is appropriate for attraction, and Electronic dispatch systems are tested and are operating properly Why should water parks have signs posted at every attraction stating the water depth? - CORRECT ANSWER-To prevent patrons from finding themselves in water that is deeper or shallower than they expected What rules are typically covered at water park attractions? - CORRECT ANSWER-The minimum or maximum number of people allowed on an attraction or tube at a time, The maximum and minimum height or weight requirements for patrons using an attraction, Rules for winding rivers, No jumping or diving into the water, No climbing on any features, Rules for water slides, and No stacking of tubes or life jackets What are some factors that make lifeguarding water parks different than typical pool? - CORRECT ANSWER-Various attractions, Ride Vehicles, Currents on attractions, Potentially larger crowds, and Different rules and EAPs What items are considered to be personal protective equipment for a lifeguard? - CORRECT ANSWER-Gowns, Shields, Resuscitation masks, Gloves, and Protective Eyewear What equipment should be worn or carried by a lifeguard at all times while on duty? (List at least two and include the reason(s) why this equipment should be worn or carried.) - CORRECT ANSWER-Rescue tubes are capable of keeping multiple victims afloat and whistles are used to activate their facility's EAP and get attention of other members of the safety team and patrons for policy e