ENA Child and Elder Maltreatment

ENA Child and Elder Maltreatment Which statement accurately reflects the reporting of suspected child abuse? A. Be aware that child abuse statutes are identical in all states. B. Provide protective custody if endangerment is a concern. C. Withhold all information about findings until law enforcement officials are present. D. Tell the family that the police were contacted because the child was abused. - B Which disorder can mimic pediatric sexual abuse? A. Straddle injury B. Vaginal tear C. Pelvic inflammatory disease D. Genital warts - A Which statement accurately applies to intimate partner violence? A. It is most common among Caucasians. B. It occurs mainly in unmarried couples. C. It can occur among homosexuals. D. It can occur in stepchildren. - C Which event signals the beginning of the cycle of intimate partner violence? A. Verbal threats B. Increased anger C. Sexual abuse D. Apology - B Which behavior is most characteristic of a child who is physically abused? A. Begging for or stealing food B. Clinging to the healthcare worker rather than the caregiver C. Assuming adult responsibilities D. Exhibiting lethargy - B For a child with suspected abuse, which action is the priority? A. Obtain a skeletal survey. B. Determine the reason that the injury occurred. C. Establish a trusting relationship with the child. D. Isolate the child from the caregiver. - C Which action is considered an act of omission? A. Exposure to violent environments B. Exploitation C. Psychological abuse D. Sexual abuse - A For what reason may a victim of intimate partner violence be reluctant to leave the relationship? A. The victim usually is impulsive. B. The victim is unable to participate in a nonviolent relationship. C. Family and friends may advise them to stay in the relationship. D. The batterer is more violent when they discuss terminating the relationship. - D Which method is the most reliable for determining if a patient is the victim of intimate partner violence? A. Document your feelings related to the patient's presentation. B. Routinely ask questions about intimate partner violence. C. Have the physician determine the patient's safety. D. For safety reasons, postpone the discussion if the batterer is near. - B Which type of neglect is defined as inadequate supervision and failure to adequately provide for the child's safety and physical and emotional needs? A. Medical B. Physical C. Educational D. Emotional - B Which factor contributes to a child's failure to thrive? A. Multiple bruising B. Excessive absenteeism from school C. Enuresis D. Parental depression - D Which term defines an individual, age 18 years or older, who cannot perform or obtain services to meet essential human needs? A. Dependent adult B. Elder C. Patient suffering from neglect D. Victim of a personal rights violation - A What factor has caused an increase in elder abuse?