Pspr Review Exam Questions And Answers

Pspr Review Exam Questions And Answers Children gain about 3 pounds per year and grow about 2 1/2 inches - ANSWER- Physical development of preschoolers Florida Department of Early Learning - ANSWER- Has developed learning standards for children birth through age five Gross motor skills - ANSWER- Skills used to perform physical tasks with the large muscles in the body Fine motor skills - ANSWER- Actions performed by using the fingers in coordination with the eyes. Children advance from parallel play to associative or collaborative play - ANSWER- Play includes interacting and sharing toys and materials with other children. They ask many questions to try to make sense of situations. Language development is happening at a rapid pace - ANSWER- Improvement in the understanding of their speech. They often make language mistakes, "I goed" instead of I went Experience a rapid increase in their verbal skills - ANSWER- Understand print, distinguish writing from non-writing, recognize letters, write letters followed by mock letters NAEYC - ANSWER- National Association for the Education of Young Children developed the concept of DAP DAP - ANSWER- Developmentally Appropriate Practice a research based concept developed by NAEYC 3 Principle Components of DAP - ANSWER- Age appropriateness, individual appropriateness, and cultural appropriateness Children ages 3 - 5 years need to be exposed to different types of learning experiences - ANSWER- Learning experiences include reading to children, providing hands-on play opportunities, introducing new words daily, allowing children to play and socialize with each other Learning experiences for preschoolers must be - ANSWER- Fun, stimulating and offer hands-on opportunities that are challenging and achievable. Ways to expand a child's vocabulary include - ANSWER- Poems, songs, stories, and parent involvement One of the most important of a preschool aged child's learning is - ANSWER- Language development Jean Piaget's Theory - ANSWER- 4 Stages of Cognitive Development Erik Erikson's Theory - ANSWER- 8 Conflicts of Social and Emotional Development Piaget's stage for ages 0-2 years - ANSWER- Sensorimotor stage Piaget's stage for ages 2 - 7 years - ANSWER- Preoperational stage Children learn about their world through their actions and experiences - ANSWER- Children in the preoperational stage learn this way using hands-on experiences Preschool age children think - ANSWER- Illogically and non-sequentially Preschool age children are egocentric - ANSWER- The do not perceive the consequences of their actions on others Piaget's theory explains how children interact with their - ANSWER- Environment to construct knowledge Erik Erikson's emotional development theory - ANSWER- Has 8 stages individuals must go through in sequential order