Counselor Preparation Comprehensive. CPCE 2024 study guide

Directory Information - Answer-Includes names, address, phone number, date/place of birth honors or awards Autonomy - Answer-Clients ability to exercise free will and act independently Nonmaleficence - Answer-To do not harm to clients Beneficence - Answer-To do only good Justice - Answer-Fairness, and adhering to principles of justce Fidelity - Answer-Faithful and loyal, facilitating trust and keeping ones word, and fulfilling any obligations Negligence - Answer-When counselors fault to use reasonable care in carrying out their professional duties Malpractice - Answer-When professional counselors fail to provide the standard of care expected of them based on their knowledge, skills, and credentials this also includes DEFAMATION, SLANDER, AND LIBEL Privileged Communication - Answer-Protects client-counselor communication in the court systems Culture - Answer-Refers to the human experience and includes behaviors, attitudes, feelings, and cognitions related to our identities living in the world. Cultural Encapsulation - Answer-The dominate cultural view held by the counselor during a session. This causes the counselor to evaluate and treat the client from his or her perspective Counselor Preparation Comprehensive Multicultural Counseling - Answer-The INTEGRATION of cultural identities within the counseling process Cultural Identity - Answer-The degree to which individuals identify belonging to SUBGROUPS of various cultural groups or categories. Etic Perspective - Answer-Viewing clients from a UNIVERSAL perspective Emic - Answer-Approaches SPECIFIC to clients perspective Locus of Responsibility - Answer-Refers to what SYSTEM is responsible for things that happen to individuals Internal Locus of Responsibility - Answer-Success and failure is a result of the individual (meaning you have control over the decisions you make) External Locus of Responsibility - Answer-Social environment is responsible for what happens to individuals (things in the environment that the individual is not responsible for) Locus of Control - Answer-The degree of control individual PERCIEVE they have over their environment Internal Locus of Control - Answer-Consequences depend on the actions of the individual External Locus of Control - Answer-Things that happen outside of the individuals control (environment) Native Americans - Answer-Are said to have a present sense of time Color blindness - Answer-Treating individuals equally by ignoring their racial group or the color of their skin. Counselor Preparation Comprehensive Color Consciousness - Answer-The recognition of cultural differences. White guilt in response to their role in perpetuating racial discrimination for racial minorities. Colorism - Answer-The judgment of worth based on how an individuals skin approximates that of whites Harmony - Answer-Working for greater good fro all the community. Desires that each groups wants and needs be supported fairly. Covert racism - Answer-Not obvious but done insidiously through conscious or unconscious motivations. Overt racism - Answer-More obvious and focused prejudice never unintentional or unconscious Individual racism - Answer-individual perspective that ANOTHER RACE is LESS INTELLIGENT Cultural racism - Answer-DEVALUING cultural artifacts that do not approximate WHITE cultural values. Krumboltz Determinants of Career choice - Answer-Genetic endowment, environmental conditions, and events, Instrumental and associative learning experiences, Task approach skills Genetic endowment - Answer-Inherited traits also Includes innate abilities musical talent, artistic ability Environmental conditions - Answer-Conditions or events that happen outside of an individuals control.