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Goulds Pathophysiology Chapter 1 65 CORRECTLY ANSWERED QUESTIONS LATEST UPDATE

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Gould's Pathophysiology Chapter 1 65 CORRECTLY ANSWERED QUESTIONS LATEST UPDATE Pathophysiology Pathology Homeostasis diagnosis etiology idiopathic iatrogenic predisposing factors prophylaxis prevention pathogenesis acute insidious chronic subclinical state latent incubation period prodromal period manifestations of disease local systemic signs and symptoms signs symptoms lesion syndrome diagnostic tests remissions exacerbation precipitating factor complications

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Gould's Pathophysiology Chapter 1 65
CORRECTLY ANSWERED QUESTIONS LATEST
UPDATE

1). Pathophysiology

 Ans: the study of functional or physiologic changes in the body that result from disease
processes.


2). Pathology

 Ans: the laboratory study of cell and tissue changes associated with disease.


3). Homeostasis

 Ans: the maintenance of a relatively stable internal environment regardless of external
changes.


4). Diagnosis

 Ans: identification of a specific disease through evaluation of signs and symptoms
laboratory tests or other tools. More than one factor is usually required to verify a
diagnosis.


5). Etiology

 Ans: concerns the causative factors in a particular disease. there may be one or
several causative factors.


6). Idiopathic

 Ans: when the cause of a disease is unknown.


7). Iatrogenic

 Ans: a treatment, a procedure, or an error may cause a disease




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, 8). Predisposing factors

 Ans: Encompass the tendencies that promote development of a disease in an
individual.


9). Prophylaxis

 Ans: designed to preserve health (as of an individual or society) and prevent the spread
of disease. Prophylactic treatment for myocardial infarction for high-risk patients is a
baby aspirin daily.


10). Prevention

 Ans: closely linked to etiology and predisposing factors for a specific disease.
Preventive measures include vaccinations, dietary or lifestyle modifications, removal of
harmful materials in the environment, and cessation of potentially harmful activities such
as smoking.


11). Pathogenesis

 Ans: development of the disease or the sequence of events involved in the tissue
changes related to the specific disease process.


12). Acute

 Ans: onset of a disease that is sudden and obvious. short term illness that develops
quickly


13). Insidious

 Ans: onset of a disease that is gradual and progression with only vague or very mild
signs.


14). Chronic

 Ans: often a milder condition developing gradually but it persist for a long time and
usually causes more permanent tissue damage.


15). Subclinical state




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