Abdomen Board Exam (Penny) Question and Answers 100% Correct

Abdomen Board Exam (Penny) Question and Answers 100% Correct Transitional cell carcinoma is commonly found in all of the following locations except: A) Liver B) Renal pelvis C) Urinary bladder D) Ureter - ✔✔Liver A patient with cholecystitis most likely has an elevation in which of the following labs? - ✔✔WBC count The neuroblastoma is a malignant pediatric mass commonly found in the: - ✔✔adrenal gland What is a substance produced by a cancerous tumor or an organ or structure in response to cancer? - ✔✔Tumor marker The pheochromocytoma is a benign mass commonl y located in the: - ✔✔adrenal gland A tumor that is of similar echo texture to normal liver tissue is discovered in the liver of an asymptomatic patient. What is the echogenicity of the tumor? - ✔✔Isoechoic Which of the following is not considered to be an intraperitoneal organ? A) Liver B) Pancreas C) Gallbladder D) Spleen - ✔✔Pancreas Which of the following are not considered retroperitoneal organs? A) Abdominal lymph nodes B) Adrenal glands C) Kidneys D) Ovaries - ✔✔Ovaries What is another name for Morrison's pouch? - ✔✔Posterior right subhepatic space The hypernephroma may also be referred to as the: - ✔✔renal cell carcinoma A type of reverberation artifact caused by several small, highly reflective interfaces, such as gas bubbles, describes: - ✔✔comet tail artifact The term cholangiocarcinoma denotes: - ✔✔Bile duct carcinoma Which of the following occurs when the Doppler sampling rate (PRF) is not high enough to display the Doppler frequency shift? - ✔✔Aliasing The hepatoma is a: - ✔✔Malignant tumor of the liver The heptoblasoma is a: - ✔✔Malignant tumor of the pediatric liver Which of the following is the space located between the pancreas and the stomach? - ✔✔Lesser sac Which of the following is another name for the Wilms tumor? - ✔✔Nephroblastoma an angiosarcoma would most likely be discovered in the - ✔✔Spleen Which of the following is not an endocrine organ or structure? A) Thymus B) Pancreas C) Thyroid D) Spleen - ✔✔Spleen Which of the following is an artifact that alters the echogenicity of a tendon? - ✔✔Anisotrophy The gastrinoma would most likely be discovered in the: - ✔✔pancreas Of the list below which is considered to be an intraperitoneal organ? A) left kidney B) aor ta C) IVC D) liver - ✔✔Liver Which of the following is considered to be a malignant testicular neoplasm? - ✔✔Yolk sac tumor Which of the following is caused by the bending of the ultrasound beam when it passes through an interface between two tissues with vastly to dissimilar speeds of sound and angle of the approach is not perpendicular? - ✔✔Refraction These potential spaces extend alongside the ascending and descending colon on both sides of the abdomen. - ✔✔Paracolic gutters This common tumor of the kidn ey consist of blood vessels, muscle, and fat. - ✔✔Angiomyolipoma