w/ NCLEX Fundamentals of Nursing Final Exam Review Questions [100% verified]

w/ NCLEX Fundamentals of Nursing Final Exam Review Questions [100% verified] When caring for a middle-aged adult exhibiting maladaptive coping skills, the nurse is trying to determine the cause of the patient's behavior. Which information from a growth and development perspective should the nurse consider when planning care? a. Individuals have uniform patterns of growth and development. b. Culture usually has no effect on predictable patterns of growth and development. c. Health is promoted based on how many developmental failures a patient experiences. d. When individuals experience repeated developmental failures, inadequacies sometimes result. *Ans* D. When individuals experience repeated developmental failures, inadequacies sometimes result. If individuals have repeated development failures, inadequacies sometimes result should be considered. Developmental failures could manifest with ineffective coping skills. However, when an individual experiences successes, health is promoted. Patients have unique patterns of growth and development that are not uniform. Nurses must consider the influence of culture and context on growth and development. A nurse is measuring an infant's head circumference and height. Which area is the nurse assessing? a. Moral development b. Cognitive development c. Biophysical development d. Psychosocial development *Ans* C. Biophysical development Biophysical development is how our physical bodies grow and change. Moral development is the difference between right and wrong. Cognitive development comprises changes in intelligence, use of language, and development of thinking. Psychosocial development consists of variations in emotions and relationships with others. Which question will be most appropriate for a nurse to ask when assessing an adult patient for growth and developmental delays? a. "How many times per week do you exercise?