The Rise of Nationalism in
Europe
1. state: State is a centralized political organization that imposes and
enforces rules over a population within a territory and is legally
independent of external control(soveriegn). it has its own institutions
and populations, as well as its own territory and government.
2.Nation:nation is is an imagined community made up of people who
share certain characteristics such as a common ancestry, language,
religion, ethnicity and history
3.nation-state A nation-state is an independent state ruled by the
citizens who call themselves a nation that is the one in which the
majority of its citizens, and not only its rulers, came to develop a sense
of common identity and shared history or descent.A nation-state may
be contrasted with
A multinational state, where no one ethnic group dominates
An empire, which is composed of many countries (possibly
non-sovereign states) and nations under a single monarch or
ruling state government.
the difference between a nation state and moden state
Nation states emerged after overthrowing monarchy and dynasty rule
in Europe.In a nation state, citizens came to develop a common identity
based on shared language, traditions and cutoms
, While modern states are ruled by a centralised power and authority.
In modern states, people speaking different languages, following
various traditions and cultures live together. Nations states have now
developed as modern states.
4.Republic: A state in which supreme power is held by the people and
their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated
Political head rather than a monarch.
5.Nationalism is an ideology that emphasizes loyalty, devotion, or
allegiance to a nation or nation-state and holds that such obligations
outweigh other individual or group interests
6. utopia is an ideal society, that is a place of ideal perfection especially
in laws, government, and social conditions.
7.Absolutist, literally a government or system of rule that has no
restraints on the power exercised. In history, the term refers to a form
of monarchical government that was centralised, militarised and
repressive
3.the difference between a nation and a state
A nation is a group of people with a common language, history,
culture, and (usually) geographic territory
A state is an association of people characterized by formal
institutions of government, including laws; permanent territorial
boundaries; and sovereignty (political independence)
A state may comprise one or more nations (as did the Roman Empire
, and Austria-Hungary), and a nation may be represented in (or ruled by)
one or more (usually contiguous) states, as in the early modern
principalities of Germany
4.the difference between a nation and country
A nation is a group of people with a common language, history,
culture, and (usually) geographic territory
A country is an geographical term meaning an indefinite usually
extended expanse of land .It is the land of a person's birth,
residence, or citizenship.
5.The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation
In 1789 Nationalism came with French Revolution Which led to the
transfer of sovereignty from the monarchy to a body of French citizens.
6.How did nationalism spread during the French Revolution /What
were the various means and practices introduced by french
revolutionaries that would create a sense of national identity among
the french people
ideas like la patrie (the fatherland) and
le citoyen ( the citizen)
emphasized the notion of united community under a constitution
A new French flag, the tricolour was chosen to replace the royal
standard
The Estates General was elected by a body of active citizens and
renamed the National Assembly
Europe
1. state: State is a centralized political organization that imposes and
enforces rules over a population within a territory and is legally
independent of external control(soveriegn). it has its own institutions
and populations, as well as its own territory and government.
2.Nation:nation is is an imagined community made up of people who
share certain characteristics such as a common ancestry, language,
religion, ethnicity and history
3.nation-state A nation-state is an independent state ruled by the
citizens who call themselves a nation that is the one in which the
majority of its citizens, and not only its rulers, came to develop a sense
of common identity and shared history or descent.A nation-state may
be contrasted with
A multinational state, where no one ethnic group dominates
An empire, which is composed of many countries (possibly
non-sovereign states) and nations under a single monarch or
ruling state government.
the difference between a nation state and moden state
Nation states emerged after overthrowing monarchy and dynasty rule
in Europe.In a nation state, citizens came to develop a common identity
based on shared language, traditions and cutoms
, While modern states are ruled by a centralised power and authority.
In modern states, people speaking different languages, following
various traditions and cultures live together. Nations states have now
developed as modern states.
4.Republic: A state in which supreme power is held by the people and
their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated
Political head rather than a monarch.
5.Nationalism is an ideology that emphasizes loyalty, devotion, or
allegiance to a nation or nation-state and holds that such obligations
outweigh other individual or group interests
6. utopia is an ideal society, that is a place of ideal perfection especially
in laws, government, and social conditions.
7.Absolutist, literally a government or system of rule that has no
restraints on the power exercised. In history, the term refers to a form
of monarchical government that was centralised, militarised and
repressive
3.the difference between a nation and a state
A nation is a group of people with a common language, history,
culture, and (usually) geographic territory
A state is an association of people characterized by formal
institutions of government, including laws; permanent territorial
boundaries; and sovereignty (political independence)
A state may comprise one or more nations (as did the Roman Empire
, and Austria-Hungary), and a nation may be represented in (or ruled by)
one or more (usually contiguous) states, as in the early modern
principalities of Germany
4.the difference between a nation and country
A nation is a group of people with a common language, history,
culture, and (usually) geographic territory
A country is an geographical term meaning an indefinite usually
extended expanse of land .It is the land of a person's birth,
residence, or citizenship.
5.The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation
In 1789 Nationalism came with French Revolution Which led to the
transfer of sovereignty from the monarchy to a body of French citizens.
6.How did nationalism spread during the French Revolution /What
were the various means and practices introduced by french
revolutionaries that would create a sense of national identity among
the french people
ideas like la patrie (the fatherland) and
le citoyen ( the citizen)
emphasized the notion of united community under a constitution
A new French flag, the tricolour was chosen to replace the royal
standard
The Estates General was elected by a body of active citizens and
renamed the National Assembly
