NBME 30 Exam Questions & Answers 2024/25
NBME 30 Exam Questions & Answers 2024/25 difference b/w Kwashiorkor & Marasmus - ANSWERS- kwashiorkor (edematous malnutrition): marasmus PLUS EDEMA - marasmus (WASTING SYNDROME): skin lesions, fatty liver, acute protein-energy malnutrition with decreased arm circumference, weight per length or BMI deformation - ANSWERSdisruption in organ morphogenesis occurring AFTER embryonic period; extrinsic force limits normal organ development vascular changes in chronic HTN - ANSWERS- hyaline arteriolosclerosis: protein deposition in vessel walls - hyperplastic arteriosclerosis (arteriolitis): concentric thickening of vessel wall w/ laminar appearance caused by proliferation of smooth muscle cells - commonly affects renal arterioles Nodular glomerulosclerosis - ANSWERSassoc w/ diabetic nephropathy & amyloidosis supraoptic nucleus - ANSWERSresponsible for ADH secretion from pituitary & urine concentration anterior hypothalamic nucleus - ANSWERSthermoregulation (cooling) arcuate hypothalamic nucleus - ANSWERSappetite stimulation dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus - ANSWERSregulation of feeding & circadian rhythm
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