Medical-Surgical LPN/RN Assessment 1ShiftKey Questions and Answers Latest 2024/2025 | 100% Correct

Medical-Surgical LPN/RN Assessment 1ShiftKey Questions and Answers Latest 2024/2025 | 100% Correct. Assessment questions are comprised of acute nursing areas such as (infection Control-Covid, Pressure Injury, Urinary systems, CPR, Mobility, and Clinical skills. Questions are deigned to test your knowledge in a variety of nursing care settings (Medical-Surgical and/or Acute Care). Questions are based on principles and techniques and nursing situations which candidates have had previous experience caring for these types of patients. All questions have a clinical reference point to review, verify, and reinforce knowledge. References: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medical-surgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.). Elsevier, Inc. 1. The most common nosocomial infection in patients admitted to the hospital? Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc. Infectious diarrhea (C. difficile) Pneumonia (gram negative) Medical-Surgical LPN/RN Assessment 1ShiftKey (Questions and Answers) 2024/2025 Urinary tract infection Bloodstream infections 2. If a nurse accidently sticks herself while giving a patient an IM injection what is the first action? Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems. Elsevier, Inc. Report incident to supervisor/charge nurse. Cleanse area with Betadine. Irrigate area with sterile water. Scrub area vigorously for 5 minutes with soap and water. 3, A geriatric patient is unsteady after ambulating from a chair. Which measure should the nurse take all except: Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc. Staff must wear a mask, gloves, and gowns. Applying restraints Give the patient the call light Educate the patient on how to use the walker 4. Patient presents on your unit with severe dehdration. The doctor orders 1 (L) of normal saline. How many ml should the patient recieve: Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc. 3.74 mL 1000mL 4.75 mL 2000mL 5. A nurse is supervising a nursing student preparing to change a sterile dressing. Which step is most important when donning sterile gloves? Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc. Access sterile glove inside with ungloved hand. Grab cuffs of sterile gloves with ungloved hand. Grab sterile glove inside with unsterile gloves. None of the above. 6. COVID virus is caused by: Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc. SARS-CoV2 RHINOVIRU S Influzena HPV 7. A patient with impaired mobility which factor would contribute decreased kidney function: Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc. Hypotension Hypertension Constipation Peristalsis 8. A patient on your unit has diabetes. Patient has a regular dose of insulin order daily. The nurse gives an additional dose of NPH insulin and patient suddenly is pale, rapid heart beat, and cold sweats. The patient is suffering from: Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc. Hypoglycemia Hyperglycemia Is having a epileptic seizure Hemolytic anemia 9. A 45 yr old male patient is suspected to have meningitis. The patient is scheduled for a lumbar puncture in the AM. Which action should te nurse take to prevent complications after test: Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc. Applying pressure to puncture site Raise head of bed 30-degree angle for comfort Encourage fluid intake Keep the patient flat for 6 to 8 hours 10. A patient had a stroke 14-days ago. Due to, the stroke patient is now at risk for dysphagia. Patient is at risk for: Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc. Maintaining balance when ambulating Choking when eating or drinking Holding objects Frequent episodes of vertigo 11. Patient is prescribed 0.8 micrograms of levothyroxine per kilogram q 12 hours. Patient weight is 92 kilograms. How much medication should the patient be given: Rationale: Harding, M., Kwong, J., Roberts, D., Hagler, D., & Reinisch, C. (2020). Lewis’s Medicalsurgical nursing : Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.,). Elsevier, Inc.