Ophthalmic Medical Assisting Exam Questions and Answers 2024

Ophthalmic Medical Assisting Exam Questions and Answers What does the abbreviation JCAHPO stand for? -Answer-Joint Commission on Allied Health Personnel in Ophthalmology What responsibility routinely falls to the ophthalmic medical assistant? -Answer- Performing certain diagnostic tests Which eye care professional is a medical doctor? -Answer-Ophthalmologist Which eye care professional routinely fills prescriptions for eyeglasses? -Answer- Optician What does an orthoptist do? -Answer-Evaluates double vision What do you call an ophthalmologist who concentrates on one area of the eye? - Answer-A subspecialist Which eye care professional can fit a patient with a prosthetic eye? -Answer-Ocularist What is the level directly above certified ophthalmic medical assistant on JCAPO's certification ladder? -Answer-Certified ophthalmic technician What is the primary function of the medial rectus muscle? -Answer-Rotates the eye inward toward the nose Which part of the eye provides two-thirds of the focusing power of the eye? -Answer- Cornea Aqueous fluid leaves the eye in what sequence? -Answer-Anterior chamber angle, through trabecular meshwork, to canal of Schlemm What is the membrane that lines the inner eyelid? -Answer-Palpebral conjunctiva Which of the following is part of the ocular adnexa? -Answer-Eyelid What is the term for the clear, transparent fluid that fills the anterior chamber? -Answer- Aqueous humor Which structures are part of the uveal tract? -Answer-Iris, ciliary body, choroid What is the process where the lens changes shape to allow an individual to focus on a near target? -Answer-Accommodation What kind of vision loss is associated with injury or degeneration of the macula? - Answer-Detailed central vision What is the term for the white tissue surrounding the cornea and forming the main structural component of the globe? -Answer-Sclera What is the primary function of the iris sphincter and dilator muscles? -Answer-Change the pupil size in order to control the amount of light entering the eye What is amblyopia? -Answer-Poor vision in an eye secondary to visual deprivation in the first decade of life What is diplopia? -Answer-Double vision What does the suffix -itis mean? -Answer-Inflammation What is the condition called where the orbital contents swell, pushing the eyeball forward? -Answer-Exophthalmos (proptosis)