Microbiology Chapter 6 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated

Microbiology Chapter 6 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated Experiments designed by ______________ suggested that living cells caused the fermentation of sugar to produce alcohol. Pasteur Koch Wohler Fleming - answerPasteur Studies done by Buchner showed that ground-up yeast cells were able to convert sugar to alcohol. The components of the mixture that were responsible for this transformation were DNA molecules. enzymes. lipids. carbohydrates. - answerenzymes Concerning catabolism and anabolism, they refer to reactions solely dealing with the metabolism of lipids. the intermediates of one serve as the reactants in the other. the energy gathered in one is utilized in the other. they refer solely to the reactions involved in synthesis of carbohydrates. the intermediates of one serve as the reactants in the other AND the energy gathered in one is utilized in the other. - answerthe intermediates of one serve as the reactants in the other AND the energy gathered in one is utilized in the other. The general term used to describe the anabolic and catabolic reactions in a cell is enzymatic. thematic. aerobic respiration. metabolism. - answermetabolism Energy is defined as water flowing up a dam. the capacity to do work. the use of high level phosphate bonds. the potential to fall. - answerthe capacity to do work Biosynthetic reactions that require energy for the conversion of molecular subunits into larger molecules are called kinetic energy. catabolic reactions. precursor molecules. anabolic reactions. - answeranabolic reactions Exergonic reactions occur when there is more free energy in the products than the reactants. occur when there is more free energy in the reactants than the products. are defined as a decrease in entropy. are chemoorganotrophic. - answeroccur when there is more free energy in the reactants than the products. Free energy includes the energy lost as heat. is the amount of energy gained by breaking bonds of a chemical. differs for a given reaction depending on the number of steps involved. always results in a decrease in total energy. is the amount of energy gained by breaking bonds of a chemical AND differs for a given reaction depending on the number of steps involved. - answeris the amount of energy gained by breaking bonds of a chemical. Bacteria that can absorb light energy and convert it