Rope Rescue Technician Exam Questions with Correct Answers

Acute Bad Judgement Syndrome Correct Answer Occurs when adventures don't truly understand the consequences of their decisions Take the time to do a reality check Correct Answer Don't overestimate your groups ability, take the time to observe all facts, clues, ability level, and skill set before making a "go or no go" decision Maintain high situational awareness Most common accidents in mountaineering: Correct Answer 1.) fall or slip on rock 2.) fall or slip on snow or ice 3.) falling rock, ice, or object Most frequent contributing causes to accidents in mountaineering: Correct Answer 1.) climbing without ropes 2.) exceeding one's ability 3.) having an adequate equipment/clothing 4.) placing inadequate or no protection 5.) weather Utilize checklists: Correct Answer Reduces errors and omissions in: - technical procedures, and medical procedures - deployment briefing's for permission profiles - equipment checklist Safety Correct Answer Resounding theme of mountain rescue operations + personal safety = group safety Minimizing risks: Correct Answer - pre-plan as much as you can - conduct trailhead safety briefing so everyone understands the mission/goal - use redundant systems or systems with belay lines - conduct frequent reality checks - utilize safety checks with checklists - don't rush through your rigging; do it right and do it perfectly - train hard so you can rescue easily Decision making: Correct Answer 3 main types: heuristics, analytical, expertise - perfect decision making doesn't exist Heuristics Correct Answer -mental shortcuts or "rules of thumb" that we employ to make decisions Pitfalls of Heuristics: Correct Answer 1.) familiarity: 2.) acceptance: 3.) consistency/commitment 4.) expert halo 5.) track/scarcity 6.) social proof Common mountaineering heuristics: Correct Answer - don't climb alone - always wear a helmet - climb within your ability level - get good beta on the route before heading out - leave detailed itinerary with a reliable person - stick to your itinerary - establish "go, or no go" conditions - establish a safe turnaround time - don't travel solo on glaciers - use two ropes when training - system should pass "whistle test" Analytical decision making: Correct Answer - breaking down a larger problem into smaller more manageable ones - conducting a risk/benefit analysis may be your best option - works best when research backs decision Common pitfalls of analytical decision making: Correct Answer - there may often be unknown variables we may not recognize - can be time consuming - subconsciously biased Expertise (intuition) decision making: Correct Answer - draw upon previous experience to make decisions - important to provide team with mission briefing explaining the problem and why specific strategy was chosen Extreme ownership in leadership: Correct Answer - never blame anyone else - leaders ultimately responsible for the team and its actions - if something goes wrong take accountability as the leader and figure out how to ensure it never happens again - requires effective communication, assigning roles, and trusting team to excel Mission clarity: Correct Answer - all members of the team support mission - always communicate the "why" - only 100% committed team members allowed - only except the highest standards for your team