MSN 610 Module 3 Quiz - SG3 with Complete Solutions

MSN 610 Module 3 Quiz - SG3 with Complete Solutions Excoriation -Correct Answer-Loss of epidermis, linear, hollowed out, crusted area Erosion -Correct Answer-Loss of part of the epidermis, depressed, moist, glistening, follows rupture of vesicle or bulla Fissure -Correct Answer-Linear crack/break from epidermis to dermis athlete's foot Ulcer -Correct Answer-Loss of epidermis and dermis, concave, varies in size Crust -Correct Answer-dried serum, blood/purulent exudate, slightly elevated, size varies eczema Atrophy -Correct Answer-thinning of skin surface, loss of skin markings, translucent skin, paper- like (aged skin) Note onset and pattern of hair loss, asymmetrical may indicate -Correct Answer-pathologic condition Alopecia areata -Correct Answer-sudden, rapid, patchy hair loss from scalp and face Hirsutism -Correct Answer-female patient with presence of terminal hairs on lower face, body and pubic area, caused by hormonal changes As we age, fine vellus hair and coarse terminal hair change by -Correct Answer-fine vellus hair on the nares is replaced by coarse terminal hair coarse terminal hair on the scalp is replaced by fine vellus hair, often resulting in baldness The __ of infants and children do not function, resulting in skin that is less oily than adults - Correct Answer-apocrine glands Key assessments of Lumbosacral Radiculopathy (herniated disk) -Correct Answer-Spasm over paraspinal musculature Difficulty with heel walking Weakness in affected extremity Diminished knee jerk Diminished ankle jerk Dorsiflexion of big toe and foot Key assessments of Lumbar Stenosis -Correct Answer-Lower extremity weakness Loss of sensation Key assessments of Gout -Correct Answer-Skin over swollen joint shiny and red or purple Uric acid crystals under the skin creating tophi Key assessments of Osteoarthritis -Correct Answer-Enlarged joints Bone growths Crepitus Decreased ROM Key assessments of Rheumatoid Arthritis -Correct Answer-Synovitis- soft tissue swelling with effusions Nodules and joint deformity Key assessments of Olecranon Bursitis -Correct Answer-Limited movement Erythema Warmth at site Key assessments of Osteomyelitis -Correct Answer-Ede