NR 511 Midterm Questions and Answers Graded A+

NR 511 Midterm Questions and Answers Graded A+ Diagnostic reasoning The process of data generation and clustering, hypothesis generation, probabilistic reasoning, pattern matching, planning, problem-solving, and critical reflection. Subjective based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions Develop an appropriate differential Confirm or rule out hypothesis screen for conditions monitor progress of the chronic condition Oldcart pneumonic for HPI Onset Location Duration Characteristics Aggravating factors Relieving factors Treatment Medical coder a person who analyzes and codes patient diagnoses, procedures, and symptoms Medical biller A professional who is responsible for overseeing the billing process in a medical office What are symptoms of peritonsillar abscess? Almost always unilateral, located between tonsil and superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle Gradual onset of severe unilateral sore throat Odynophagia - painful swelling Fever Otalgia - Earache Asymmetric cervical adenopathy Trismus - difficulty opening mouth Hot potato voice Rubeola (measles) A reddish purple macular popular rash that is generalized and usually starts on the head/face or behind the ears and then spreads. Symptoms of elevated fever, read mucosal membranes, conjunctivitis, and nail congestion. Rubella Rash can start to weeks after exposure. Rose pink macules and papules that start in the head and travel down body. Rash fades in 1 to 2 days. Symptoms of low-grade fever, headache, sore throat, rhinorrhea, malaise, eye pain, and myalgia for 2 to 5 days prior to rash Varicella Zoster Virus Also known as the chickenpox. Highly contagious. Presents with itching, erythematous macules and papules which turned into vesicles and pustules. Starts on face and chest and spreads over entire body. Lesions dry up in about a week. Symptoms are malaise, fever, chills, headache, and arthralgia. Roseola (6th disease) Rash is pink, erythematous macules and papules on face, neck, and extremities. Rush usually resolves in 1 to 3 days. Symptoms are high fever, irritability, diarrhea, cough, and cervical lymphadenopathy.Mild and common in kids under two years Hand, foot, and mouth disease Vesicles on hands, feet, with mouth sores. Mouth sores are usually first line in 90% of cases. Vesicles have erythematous halos on soles of feet and palms of hands. May have vesicles on legs, buttocks , and face. Lesions usually resolve in seven days. Symptoms include low-grade fever, fatigue , and sore throat a few days before the rash Molluscum contagiosum STD caused by a virus Clinical presentation of pearly, raised, painless lesions with umbilicated center; flesh colored, diffuse or singular; may be self limiting. No treatment, lesions may last months to years and often heal spontaneously. Pityriasis Rosea Presents with a herald patch, Christmas-tree pattern.. Round to oval plaques and papules with scaly borders follow skin lines in a Christmas tree pattern. Fifth's Disease (Erythema Infectiosum) Also known as the human parvovirus. Common and highly contagious child an element causing a distinctive face rash. Stage one: the facial rash looks as if the checks were slapped, spare in the forehead and perioral area. Stage two: pink lacy macules on all extremities and trunk, spares palms of hands, and soles of feet. Stage III:body rash for 2 to 3 weeks can come and go. Initial prodome as sore throat, slight fever, upset stomach, headache, fatigue, and itching are some symptoms ICD-10 A system to classify and code diagnoses, symptoms, and procedures What is the most effective treatment for urticaria? Avoidance of the offending agent What is another name for Tinea unguium? onychomycosis