CIPPE Privacy Book Chapter 3+4+5 Question and answers already passed 2023/2024

CIPPE Privacy Book Chapter 3+4+5 Question and answers already passed 2023/2024The Council of Europe Convention (1981) - correct answers It was the first legally binding international instrument with a worldwide scope. The Convention ensures appropriate protection for individual privacy but also recognizes the importance of the free flow of personal data for commerce and the exercise of public functions. It requires signatory states to implement its principles by enacting national legislation. Data Protection Directive (1995) - correct answers The Directive sets out general principles and leaves the member states to implement these principles as they see fit, resulting in differing interpretations and requirements under data protection laws across Europe. A major advance of the Directive over the Convention is its applicability to manual data. Data Protection Directive (1995) - correct answers (1) fairly and lawfully, (2) specified and legitimate purposes and not processed in a manner incompatible with those purposes, (3) Adequate, relevant and not excessive (4) Accurate and where necessary, kept up to date, (5) Kept for no longer than is necessary, (6) Processed in accordance with the rights of the individual. (7) Protected against accidental, unlawful or unauthorized processing by the use of appropriate technical and organizational measures. (8) Transferred to countries outside the European Economic Area only of those countries ensure adequate levels of data protection.