SLP Praxis - Practice Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions

SLP Praxis - Practice Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions A _____________ may or many not be a speech sound; the term refers generally to any sounds that can be produced by the vocal tract Phone The influence of one phoneme upon another in production and perception wherein two different articulators move simultaneously to produce two different speech sounds Coarticulation _________ are produced when the dorsum of the tongue contracts the velum. Describing consonants this way is according to place Linguavelrs; Place The fundamental frequency or first harmonic is know as Lowest frequency of a periodic wave In _____________ speech sounds are modified due to the influence of adjacent sounds Assimilation Consonants can be described according to Place, voice, manner ___________ are produced by lowering the velum keeping the VP port open Nasals ____________ are movements of particles in a medium containing expansions and contractions of molecules Sound Waves ____________ an electronic instrument that graphically records the changing intensity levels of the frequency components in a complex sound wave Sound Spectrograph A young child who says "up" when someone picks up a ball is using the relation of Locative action What age does a child begin to use reduplicated babbling? 4-6 months A child says "jump [on] bed". This is an example of what type of semantic relation? Action + Locative First grammatical morpheme in Brown's 14? Present Progressive -ing When do most children use "all gone" to express emerging negation? Between 1-2 years of age At what age do children have an average MLU of 6.0 - 8.0? 5-6 years Which language development theory states that language develops because people are motivated to interact socially with others around them? Social Interactionism Theory Proponents of the ______________ theory are mostly concerned with cognitive functioning, not cognitive structures or concepts. Information processing According to __________ theory, language acquisition is made possible by cognition and general intellectual processing Cognitive theory Skinner is associated with what theory? Behavioralist or behavioral According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development a 0-2 year old child is is the ___________ period. Sensorimotor Hint: Young children are discovering their environment with there senses The English language has how many speech sounds that are classified as consonants or vowels? 46 When a child produces a posteriorly placed consonant instead of an anteriorly placed consonant they are using what phonological process? Bac