Sterile Technique and Infection Control questions with correct answers 2024 (verified answers)

Sterile Technique and Infection Control questions with correct answers 2024 (verified answers) Antiseptics - Correct AnswersChemical agents approved for use on the skin that inhibit the growth and reproduction of microorganisms. Asepsis - Correct AnswersThe absence of pathogenic microorganisms on an animate surface or on body tissue. Literally, asepsis means "without infection", whereas sepsis literally means "with infection". In surgery, asepsis is a state of minimal or zero pathogens. Asepsis is the goal of many surgical practices. Aseptic technique - Correct AnswersMethods or practices in health care that reduce infection. Chemical barrier - Correct AnswersThe barrier formed by the action of an antiseptic; it not only reduces the number of microorganisms on a surface, but also prevents recolonization (regrowth) for a limited period. Containment and confinement - Correct AnswersA foundational concept of aseptic technique in which sterile and nonsterile surfaces are separated by physical barriers or distance (space). Contamination - Correct AnswersThe consequence of physical contact between a sterile surface and a nonsterile surface in surgery resulting in the potential or actual transfer of microbes from one surface to another. Double gloving - Correct AnswersWearing two pairs of gloves, one over the other, to reduce the risk of contamination as a result of glove failure or puncture. Gross contamination - Correct AnswersContamination of a large area of tissue by a highly infective source. Handwashing - Correct AnswersA specific technique used to remove soil, debris, and dead cells from the hands. Hand washing with an antiseptic also reduces the number of microorganisms on the skin. Non sterile personnel - Correct AnswersIn surgery, team members who remain outside the boundary of the sterile field and do not come in direct contact with sterile equipment, sterile areas, or the surgical