Medicatie en
invasie
behandelingen
,MEDICATIE
INHOUD
definte......................................................................................................................................................................4
herkomst...................................................................................................................................................................4
iindeliing......................................................................................................................................................................5
causale therapie....................................................................................................................................................5
symptomatsche therapie.....................................................................................................................................5
substtutetherapie................................................................................................................................................5
profylactsche therapie..........................................................................................................................................5
placebo efect........................................................................................................................................................5
diaginostsch...........................................................................................................................................................5
taak vain verpleegkuindige.........................................................................................................................................6
toedieiningsvormein....................................................................................................................................................6
orale preparatein...................................................................................................................................................6
rectale ein vagiinale preparatein.............................................................................................................................7
rectaal................................................................................................................................................................7
vagiinaal..............................................................................................................................................................7
dermale preparatein – op de huid.........................................................................................................................7
trainsdermale preparatein – laings de huid.............................................................................................................7
implaintaat.............................................................................................................................................................8
preparatein voor ineus-oor-oog..............................................................................................................................8
ineus (isotooin)....................................................................................................................................................8
oog (steriel ein isotooin).....................................................................................................................................8
oor.....................................................................................................................................................................8
inevel......................................................................................................................................................................8
iinhalatepreparatein...........................................................................................................................................8
iinfuus ein iinjectevloeistof.....................................................................................................................................9
toediingswegein..................................................................................................................................................9
voldoeiniingein iinfuusvloeistof............................................................................................................................9
gasvorm: zuurstof..................................................................................................................................................9
medische eigeinschappein..................................................................................................................................9
toedieiniing...............................................................................................................................................................10
lokale toedieiniing – plaatselijk.............................................................................................................................10
toedieiniing via slijmvliezein..................................................................................................................................10
via duinine slijmvliezein.....................................................................................................................................10
1
, via einterale slijmvliezein..................................................................................................................................11
zuurstofherapie (protocol).................................................................................................................................11
pareintale toedieiniing...........................................................................................................................................11
iintradermale, subcutaine ein iintramusculaire iinjecte.....................................................................................11
iintraveineuze of iintra arteriële iinspuiting.......................................................................................................11
iintrathecale of iintralumbale iinjecte...............................................................................................................12
farmacokiinetek examein!.......................................................................................................................................12
compartmeinteinmodel.......................................................................................................................................12
farmacokiinetsche fase.......................................................................................................................................13
resorpte..........................................................................................................................................................13
biologische beschikbaarheid...........................................................................................................................15
distribute........................................................................................................................................................15
depots of eiwitbiindiing....................................................................................................................................15
elimiinate.........................................................................................................................................................15
therapeutsche bloedspiegel...........................................................................................................................16
beïinvloediing vain geineesmiddelein......................................................................................................................16
ziektetoestaind.................................................................................................................................................16
geinetsche factorein.........................................................................................................................................16
iinteractes vain bepaalde geineesmiddelein.....................................................................................................16
lichaamsgewicht..............................................................................................................................................16
omgeviingsfactorein..........................................................................................................................................16
gevarein verboindein aain gebruik vain geineesmiddelein...........................................................................................16
allergie.................................................................................................................................................................17
idiosyincrasie........................................................................................................................................................17
iintolerainte..........................................................................................................................................................17
seksuele dysfuincte.............................................................................................................................................18
toxicomainie.........................................................................................................................................................18
iintoxicate of vergifigiing.....................................................................................................................................18
verpakkiing ein bewarein vain geineesmiddelein........................................................................................................18
verpakkiing...........................................................................................................................................................18
gegeveins op de verpakkiing.................................................................................................................................19
bewarein vain geineesmiddelein............................................................................................................................19
aaindachtspuintein ouderein ein kiinderein..................................................................................................................19
kiinderein..............................................................................................................................................................19
efect ein dosis.................................................................................................................................................20
leefijd..............................................................................................................................................................20
ouderein...............................................................................................................................................................20
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invasie
behandelingen
,MEDICATIE
INHOUD
definte......................................................................................................................................................................4
herkomst...................................................................................................................................................................4
iindeliing......................................................................................................................................................................5
causale therapie....................................................................................................................................................5
symptomatsche therapie.....................................................................................................................................5
substtutetherapie................................................................................................................................................5
profylactsche therapie..........................................................................................................................................5
placebo efect........................................................................................................................................................5
diaginostsch...........................................................................................................................................................5
taak vain verpleegkuindige.........................................................................................................................................6
toedieiningsvormein....................................................................................................................................................6
orale preparatein...................................................................................................................................................6
rectale ein vagiinale preparatein.............................................................................................................................7
rectaal................................................................................................................................................................7
vagiinaal..............................................................................................................................................................7
dermale preparatein – op de huid.........................................................................................................................7
trainsdermale preparatein – laings de huid.............................................................................................................7
implaintaat.............................................................................................................................................................8
preparatein voor ineus-oor-oog..............................................................................................................................8
ineus (isotooin)....................................................................................................................................................8
oog (steriel ein isotooin).....................................................................................................................................8
oor.....................................................................................................................................................................8
inevel......................................................................................................................................................................8
iinhalatepreparatein...........................................................................................................................................8
iinfuus ein iinjectevloeistof.....................................................................................................................................9
toediingswegein..................................................................................................................................................9
voldoeiniingein iinfuusvloeistof............................................................................................................................9
gasvorm: zuurstof..................................................................................................................................................9
medische eigeinschappein..................................................................................................................................9
toedieiniing...............................................................................................................................................................10
lokale toedieiniing – plaatselijk.............................................................................................................................10
toedieiniing via slijmvliezein..................................................................................................................................10
via duinine slijmvliezein.....................................................................................................................................10
1
, via einterale slijmvliezein..................................................................................................................................11
zuurstofherapie (protocol).................................................................................................................................11
pareintale toedieiniing...........................................................................................................................................11
iintradermale, subcutaine ein iintramusculaire iinjecte.....................................................................................11
iintraveineuze of iintra arteriële iinspuiting.......................................................................................................11
iintrathecale of iintralumbale iinjecte...............................................................................................................12
farmacokiinetek examein!.......................................................................................................................................12
compartmeinteinmodel.......................................................................................................................................12
farmacokiinetsche fase.......................................................................................................................................13
resorpte..........................................................................................................................................................13
biologische beschikbaarheid...........................................................................................................................15
distribute........................................................................................................................................................15
depots of eiwitbiindiing....................................................................................................................................15
elimiinate.........................................................................................................................................................15
therapeutsche bloedspiegel...........................................................................................................................16
beïinvloediing vain geineesmiddelein......................................................................................................................16
ziektetoestaind.................................................................................................................................................16
geinetsche factorein.........................................................................................................................................16
iinteractes vain bepaalde geineesmiddelein.....................................................................................................16
lichaamsgewicht..............................................................................................................................................16
omgeviingsfactorein..........................................................................................................................................16
gevarein verboindein aain gebruik vain geineesmiddelein...........................................................................................16
allergie.................................................................................................................................................................17
idiosyincrasie........................................................................................................................................................17
iintolerainte..........................................................................................................................................................17
seksuele dysfuincte.............................................................................................................................................18
toxicomainie.........................................................................................................................................................18
iintoxicate of vergifigiing.....................................................................................................................................18
verpakkiing ein bewarein vain geineesmiddelein........................................................................................................18
verpakkiing...........................................................................................................................................................18
gegeveins op de verpakkiing.................................................................................................................................19
bewarein vain geineesmiddelein............................................................................................................................19
aaindachtspuintein ouderein ein kiinderein..................................................................................................................19
kiinderein..............................................................................................................................................................19
efect ein dosis.................................................................................................................................................20
leefijd..............................................................................................................................................................20
ouderein...............................................................................................................................................................20
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