Intro to Professional Nursing Practice Questions with Certified Solutions

Intro to Professional Nursing Practice Questions with Certified Solutions A health care issue often becomes an ethical dilemma because: A client's legal rights coexist with a health professional's obligation B. Decisions must be made quickly, often under stressful conditions. C. Decisions must be made based on value systems. D. The choices involved do not appear to be clearly right or wrong. D. The choices involved do not appear to be clearly right or wrong. The nurse is working with parents of a seriously ill newborn. Surgery has been proposed for the infant, but the chances of success are unclear. In helping the parents resolve this ethical conflict, the nurse knows that the first step is: A. Exploring reasonable courses of action B. Collecting all available information about the situation C. Clarifying values related to the cause of the dilemma. D. Identifying people who can solve the difficulty. B. Collecting all available information about the situation In most ethical dilemmas, the solution to the dilemma requires negotiation among members of the healthcare team. The nurse's participation is valuable because: A. Nurses have a legal license that encourages their presence during ethical discussions. B. The principle of autonomy guides all participants to respect their own self-worth. C. Nurses develop a relationship to the client that is unique among all professional health care providers. D. The nurse's code of ethics recommends that a nurse be present at any ethical discussion about client care. C. Nurses develop a relationship to the client that is unique among all professional health care providers. Which statement about an institutional ethics committee is correct? A. The ethics committee replaces decision making by the client and health care providers B. The ethics committee is an additional resource for clients and healthcare professionals C. The ethics committee would be the first option in addressing an ethical dilemma D. The ethics committee relieves healthcare professionals from dealing with ethical issues B. The ethics committee is an additional resource for clients and healthcare professionals A nurse caring for patients in the intensive care unit develops values from experience to form a personal code of ethics. Which statements best describe a characteristic of the development of a personal value system? Select all that apply. a. People are born with values b. Values act as standards to guide behavior c. Values are ranked on a continuum of importance