ATI TEAS 7 SCIENCE study guide questions and answers

ATI TEAS 7 SCIENCE study guide questions and answers How are carbohydrates used by the body? Structure Communication Storage Recognition - Structure Communication Storage Recognition What type of immunity does a vaccine provide ? Naturally acquired passive immunity Artificially acquired passive immunity Naturally acquired active immunity Artificially acquired active immunity - Artificial acquired active immunity Which organs and/or glands are superior to the liver? Choose ALL that apply. Lungs Parathyroid gland Kidneys Thymus - Lungs Parathyroid gland Which cavity contains all of the frontal cavities? Choose only ONE best answer Dorsal Thoracic Abdominopelvic Ventral - Ventral Which of the following carry oxygenated blood? Choose ALL that apply. Pulmonary artery Pulmonary vein Aorta Superior Vena Cava - Pulmonary vein Aorta Which of the following are disaccharides ? Choose ALL that apply. Sucrose Glucose Cellulose Lactose - Sucrose Lactose Which body system is responsible for the transport of dissolved oxygen from the lungs to the spleen? Immune Endocrine Respiratory Cardiovascular - Cardiovascular Which condition can lead to blood clots and stroke? Aneurysm Arrhythmia Asthma Hypertension - Arrhythmia A botanist wants to determine if environmental temp affects root growth. In her experiment, she creates 4 rooms at temp that very by 5 degrees F. Each room gets 20 seedings of the same species, which she grows on agar plates for 60 days. Once a day, she measures the length of each seedling's root. At the end of the 60 days, she compares the length of the roots w/ the room temp. She finds the room with the lowest temp produced the longest root. What is the independent variable in this study. Temp Seedlings Light Root Length - Temperature Which of the following can act as enzymes in the body? Globular proteins Lipase Amylase Glucagon - Globular proteins Lipase Amylase Which of the following is the carbohydrate monomer? Disaccharide Lactose Monosaccharide Thymine - Monosaccharide Which of the following are true about water ? Water has polar covalent bonds Water has a neutral pH of 7 Water has a low specific heat capacity Water as a solid is less dense than water as a liquid - Water has polar covalent bonds Water has a neutral pH of 7 Water as a solid is less dense than water as a liquid Hydrophobic proteins often provide which function in the body? Digestive enzymes Provide structure Carry oxygen molecules Store energy - Provide structure Which of the following have a smaller genetic scale than a chromosome? Genome Gene DNA All of the above - Gene DNA What best measures the volume of a solid ? Triple beam balance Measuring wheel and mathematical formula Graduated cylinder Measuring wheel - Measuring wheel and mathematical formula What cavities are in the ventral cavity of the human body? Thoracic cavity Abdominal cavity Cranial cavity Pelvic cavity - Thoracic cavity Abdominal cavity Pelvic cavity Which is the largest part of the airway? Alveoli Bronchi Bronchioles Trachea - Trachea Which of the following is an effect of high blood pressure ? Smoking Excessive dietary salt Renal vessel damage Older age - Renal vessel damage What is the monomer for nucleic acids ? Nucleotide Amino acid Phosphate group Ribosome - Nucleotide What type of tissue protects the respiratory system? Bone Cartilage Collagen Keratin - Cartilage Which of the following are examples of covalent bonds ? H2O NaCI C6H12O6 MgO - H2O C6H12O6 Which of the following is an example of M