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Exam (elaborations)

2023 (NGN) NEW GENERATION NCLEX QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS FOR NCLEX PN COMPLETE 150 QUESTIONS

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All Answers are correct. All the Best! New NGN Question Formats: Matrix multiple-choice Matrix multiple-response Multiple-response: Select all that apply Multiple-response: Select N Multiple-response: Grouping Drag-and-drop: Cloze Drag-and-drop: Rationale Drop-down: Cloze Drop-down: Rationale Drop-down: Table Highlight: Text Highlight: Table Bow-tieTrend The New Gen Nclex has 150 questions but only 135 questions are scored. Matrix multiple-choice: Question: A nurse is caring for a patient with diabetes. Which of the following actionsshould the nurse take when administering insulin? Select all that apply. A. Verify the correct dose with another nurse. B. Administer insulin via intramuscular injection. C. Monitor the patient's blood glucose level. D. Check the expiration date of the insulin. 1. Answer: A, C, D. Matrix multiple-response: Question: A nurse is caring for a patient with hypertension. Which of the followinglifestyle modifications should the nurse recommend to the patient? Select all thatapply. A. Limit sodium intake. B. Increase physical activity. C. Reduce caffeine intake. D. Avoid alcohol consumption. 2. Answer: A, B, C, D. Multiple-response: Select all that apply: Question: A nurse is assessing a patient who is receiving chemotherapy. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse report to the healthcare provider? Select allthat apply. A. Nausea and vomiting. B. Fatigue and weakness. C. Hair loss. D. Dry mouth and difficulty swallowing. 3. Answer: A, B, C. Multiple-response: Select N: Question: A nurse is caring for a patient with a history of heart failure. The patient's weight has increased by 5 pounds over the past week. Which of the following actionsshould the nurse take? Select 2. A. Increase the patient's diuretic dose. B. Restrict the patient's sodium intake. C. Increase the patient's fluid intake. D. Administer oxygen therapy. 4. Answer: A, B. Multiple-response: Grouping: Question: A nurse is caring for a patient who has just undergone surgery. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take to prevent complications? Group 1:Respiratory interventions. Group 2: Circulatory interventions. Group 1: A. Administer oxygen therapy.B. Encourage deep breathing and coughing exercises. C. Use an incentive spirometer. Group 2: D. Apply compression stockings. E. Monitor vital signs. F. Administer anticoagulant therapy. 5. Answer: B, C, D, E, F.Drag-and-drop: Cloze: 6. Question: A nurse is caring for a patient with a new diagnosis of diabetes. Drag and drop the steps for checking blood glucose levels in the correct order. 7. Wash hands. 8. Insert test strip into the meter. 9. Prick finger with lancet. 10.Apply blood to the test strip. Read and record the blood glucose level. 11. Answer: 1, 3, 4, 2, 5. Drag-and-drop: Rationale: 12.Question: A nurse is caring for a patient who has just undergone a total hip replacement. Drag and drop the interventions in the order of priority. 13.Administer pain medication. 14.Encourage the use of a continuous passive motion (CPM) machine. 15.Apply ice to the surgical site. Assist the patient with ambulation. Rationale: 16.Answer: 1, 3, 2, 4. Administering pain medication is the first priority, followed by applying ice to the surgical site to reduce swelling. Encouraging the use ofa CPM machine can help prevent blood clots. Finally, assisting the patient withambulation helps promote healing and prevent complications. Drop-down: Cloze:Question: A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving chemotherapy. The patientis at risk for due to the side effects of the medication. 17.Answer: neut Cloze: Question: A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving chemotherapy. The patient is at risk for neutropenia due to the side effects of the medication. The nurse shouldmonitor the patient for signs of infection, such as fever, chills, and increased white blood cell count. Drop-down: Rationale: Question: A nurse is caring for a patient with heart failure. The patient is prescribed furosemide (Lasix) for diuresis. The nurse should monitor the patient for which of thefollowing adverse effects? Answer Choices: A. Hypotension B. Hyperkalemia C. Tinnitus 9. D. Bradycardia Rationale: Answer: A. Furosemide is a loop diuretic that can cause hypotension by decreasingfluid volume and blood pressure. The nurse should monitor the patient's blood pressure and electrolyte levels, especially potassium, which can be depleted by the medication. Tinnitus and bradycardia are not common adverse effects of furosemide. Drop-down: Table: Question: A nurse is caring for a patient who has a new prescription for oralcontraceptives. Which of the following medications can interact with oral contraceptives and decrease their effectiveness? Select all that apply. 10.Answer Choices:Medication Interaction Rifampin Increases metabolism of oral contraceptives Ampicillin Decreases effectiveness of oral contraceptives Anticonvulsants Increases metabolism of oral contraceptives Cimetidine Increases blood levels of oral contraceptives Answer: Ampicillin and anticonvulsants can interact with oral contraceptives and decrease their effectiveness by increasing metabolism. Rifampin can also increasemetabolism, while cimetidine can increase blood levels of oral contraceptives. Highlight: Text: Question: A nurse is caring for a patient with a history of asthma. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer first in the event of an acuteasthma attack? Answer Choices: A. Albuterol (Proventil) B. Fluticasone (Flovent) C. Montelukast (Singulair) 11. D. Prednisone (Deltasone) Answer: A. Albuterol is a short-acting beta agonist that is used as a rescue medication to relieve acute bronchospasm in asthma. It works quickly to open up theairways and improve breathing. Fluticasone and montelukast are long-acting medications that are used for maintenance therapy to prevent asthma symptoms.Prednisone is a systemic corticosteroid that can be used for acute exacerbations butis not typically the first-line treatment. Highlight: Table: Question: A nurse is caring for a patient with heart failure. The patient is prescribedmultiple medications to manage their symptoms. Which of the following medications can cause hyperkalemia as a potential adverse effect? Highlight all thatapply. 12.Answer Choices: Medication Adverse Effect Spironolactone (Aldactone) Hyperkalemia Furosemide (Lasix) Hypokalemia Lisinopril (Prinivil) Hypotension Carvedilol (Coreg) Bradycardia Answer: Spironolactone can cause hyperkalemia by blocking the aldosterone receptor and increasing potassium retention. Fur

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2023 NEW GENERATION NCLEX
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2023 NEW GENERATION NCLEX
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2023 NEW GENERATION NCLEX

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