nightingale anatomy final questions and answers latest 2023

The lungs are located in the - thoracic cavity Blood production is a function of which system? - skeletal An x-ray technician has been asked to make an x-ray film of the liver. Which of the abdominopelvix regions must be included? - Right hypochondriac, epigastric, and left hypochondriac A plane through the body that divides the body into right and left sides is called: - Sagittal An organ is one organizational layer higher than a - Tissue When many similar cells specialized to perform a certain function, it is referred to as an - Tissue A frontal section divides the body into____portions. - Front and back A plant through the body that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions is - Coronal Two major cavities in the human body are - ventral and dorsal Molecules are - Atoms combine to form larger chemical aggregates Carbon has an atomic number of six. The number of electrons found in the first shell is - Two The most abundant and important compound in the body is - Proteins An example of catabolic process is - hydrolysis Atomic mass is determined by the number of - Protons and neutrons Which of the following elements is least likely to combine with another element? - Helium Which of the following represents properties of water? - cohesion, high heat of vaporization, strong polarity A solution that contains greater concentration of hydroxide Ions (OH-) than hydrogen ions (H+) is a ______ solutions. - Alkaline (base) Which of the following is not one of the major elements present in the human body? - Zinc Acids: - proton donors, taste sour, release hydrogen ions in aqueous solutions A specialized cell structure that propels the sperm is the: - flagellum Which of the following describes a structure or function of the proteasome? - Breaking down abnormal and midfielder proteins released from the ER Looks like a hollow cylindrical drum made of protein subunits Requires the small protein called ubiquitin to pull proteins in The fundamental organizational unit of life is the - Cell A list of the cell fibers from largest to smallest would read: - microtubules, intermediate filaments, microfilaments Which organelle processes and packages material to be secreted? - Golgi apparatus The nucleoli is composed chiefly of - rRNA The inner membrane of what double-membrane structure is contorted into folds called cristae? - mitochondrion The structure of cells that is associated with the enzymatic breakdown (digestion) of foreign material is the: - lysosome Which of the following is not a function of the smooth ER? - Provides a site of ribosome attachment Which cell fiber serves as part of the cell muscles? - Microfilament The mixed secretions of sebaceous and ceremonious glands form a brown waxy substance called the: - Cerumen Around the sixth month of pregnancy, the developing fetus is almost entirely covered by a fine soft hair coat called the: - lanugo A lubricating substance produced by goblet cells is called - mucus The ____ junction "glues" the epidermis and dermis together together and provides mechanical support for the epidermis. - Dermoepidermal Besides water, extracellular matrix contains: - Proteins and proteoglycan Of the many different kinds of protein compounds in the body, which is the most abundant? - Collagen