and Adolescents Complete 77 Questions and Answers Latest 2023
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1.Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - Correct answer Graph that shows that individuals must
satisfy a basic series of needs before they can reach their full potential.
2.Maslows Needs level 1 - Correct answer Physiological needs ( water, food)
3.Maslows needs level 2 - Correct answer Safety and security ( Place to live, physical or financial safety
4.Maslows needs level 3 - Correct answer Love and acceptance. Love and belonging needs involve interpersonal relationships—friendships, intimacy, trust, romance and love, and being part of a group.
5.MAslows needs level 4 - Correct answer Esteem Esteem needs include self-respect, respect from others, achievement, independence, status, and prestige.
6.Maslows needs level 5 - Correct answer Self- actualizations personal growth and fulfillment and the realization of one's personal potential as a human being (as Maslow put it—a desire "to become everything one is capable of becoming.")
7.Piaget Theory Stage 1 - Correct answer 0-2 years old Sensorimotor stage. Using there senses and very active. Learn Object permanence
8.Piaget theory stage 2 - Correct answer 2- 7 years old preoperational good at pretend play and egocentric
9.Piaget theory stage 3 - Correct answer 7-11 years old Concrete operational, conservation (Water doesn't change in different glass) Children reason math
1 10.Piaget stage 4 - Correct answer 12+ Formal observation. Moral reasoning, knowing consequences, abstract
11.Schema - Correct answer A group of thoughts children use to categorize things. ( knowing a horse is big and has four legs, so when they saw a cow called it a horse)
12.Vygotsky - Correct answer Socioculture development. SOCIAl interaction between children and those around them and their cognition. Varies across cultures
13.Elementary Mental Functions - Correct answer having a tutor 14.Attention, sensory, perception, memory
15.Higher mental function - Correct answer Becoming indpendent
16.More knowledgable other - Correct answer Vygotsky said children needed someone in order to show them
17.Zone of proximal development - Correct answer phase of learning during which children can benefit from instruction (When the child is actually learning)
18.Vygotsky on language - Correct answer Private speech or internal speech aids in development. Language is an accelerator for thinking and understanding. Watching and learning language form others.
19.Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development - Correct answer theory, people experience
20.Erikson Stage - Correct answer infant-trust vs mistrust
21.toddler (1-3) autonomy vs shame
22.preschool-initiative vs guilt
23.school=industry vs inferiority
24.adolescent-identity vs role confusion
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