TEST BANK FOR MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY A SHORTCOURSE 11TH EDITION BY CHABNER (REVISED)

TEST BANK FOR MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY A SHORTCOURSE 11TH EDITION BY CHABNER (REVISED). Chapter 01: Basic Word Structure MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Gastrectomy: a. Gastric resection b. Intestinal incision c. Tumor of the stomach d. Incision of the stomach e. Resection of the intestine ANS: A REF: p. 9 OBJ: Analyze medical terms. 2. Osteitis: a. Incision of a bone b. Removal of a bone c. Incision of a joint d. Inflammation of a joint e. Inflammation of a bone ANS: E REF: p. 4 | p. 11 OBJ: Analyze medical terms. 3. Cystoscopy: a. Study of cells b. Visual examination of cells c. Removal of a sac of fluid d. Removal of the urinary bladder e. Visual examination of the urinary bladder ANS: E REF: p. 8 OBJ: Analyze medical terms. 4. Hepatoma: a. Incision of the kidney b. Tumor of the liver c. Blood mass d. Inflammation of the liver e. Red blood cell ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: Analyze medical terms. 5. Iatrogenic: a. Pertaining to produced by treatment b. Produced by the mind c. Cancer producing d. Pertaining to producing a tumor e. Cutting into a tumor ANS: A REF: p. 10 | p. 13 OBJ: Analyze medical terms. 6. Electroencephalogram: a. Record of electricity in the brain b. Record of electricity in the heart c. X-ray of the brain d. Record of sound waves in the brain e. X-ray of the heart and brain ANS: A REF: p. 9 OBJ: Analyze medical terms. 7. Diagnosis: a. Made after the prognosis b. A guess as to the patient’s condition c. A prediction of the course of treatment d. Made on the basis of complete knowledge about the patient’s condition e. A treatment of the patient ANS: D REF: p. 10 OBJ: Analyze medical terms. 8. Cancerous tumor: a. Hematoma b. Adenoma c. Carcinoma d. Carcinogenic e. Neurotomy ANS: C REF: p. 7 OBJ: Analyze medical terms. 9. Microscopic examination of living tissue: a. Incision b. Pathology c. Biopsy d. Autopsy e. Resection ANS: C REF: p. 7 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 10. Pertaining to the largest part of the brain: a. Cerebral b. Cephalic c. Renal d. Cardiac e. Neural ANS: A REF: p. 8 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 11. Removal of a gland: a. Gastrotomy b. Gastric c. Hepatic resection d. Nephric section e. Adenectomy ANS: E REF: p. 7 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. ANS: E REF: p. 7 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 12. Decrease in numbers of red blood cells or hemoglobin within red blood cells: a. Anemia b. Erythrocytosis c. Thrombocytosis d. Leukemia e. Leukocytosis ANS: A REF: p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 13. Pathologist is one who: a. Examines x-rays b. Operates on the urinary tract c. Performs autopsies and examines biopsies d. Operates on the kidney e. Treats diseases with chemicals ANS: C REF: p. 11 OBJ: Analyze medical terms. 14. Pain in a joint: a. Ostealgia b. Arthritis c. Osteoarthritis d. Arthroalgia e. Arthralgia ANS: E REF: p. 7 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 15. Increase in number of malignant white blood cells: a. Leukocytosis b. Leukemia c. Erythremia d. Thrombocytosis e. Erythrocytosis ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 16. Instrument to view the eye: a. Ophthalmoscopy b. Opthalmoscope c. Opthalmology d. Ophthalmoscope e. Opthalmoscopy ANS: D REF: p. 11 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 17. A platelet: a. Hematoma b. Thrombosis c. Leukocyte d. Thrombocyte e. Erythrocyte ANS: D REF: p. 12 OBJ: Analyze medical terms. 18. Abnormal condition of the mind: a. Physchosis b. Psychosis c. Psychogenic d. Encephalopathy e. Adenoma ANS: B REF: p. 12 | p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 19. Inflammation of the nose: a. Arthrosis b. Hepatitis c. Nephritis d. Dermatosis e. Rhinitis ANS: E REF: pp. 12-13 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 20. Study of cells: a. Pathology b. Cytology c. Cystology d. Dermatology e. Hematology ANS: B REF: p. 9 | p. 13 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 21. Pertaining to through the liver: a. Subrenal b. Transdermal c. Transhepatic d. Subhepatic e. Hepatoma ANS: C REF: p. 10 | p. 15 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 22. Abnormal condition of the kidney: a. Neurologic b. Neuralgia c. Nephrotomy d. Neural e. Nephrosis ANS: E REF: p. 10 | p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 23. Incision of a bone: a. Sarcoma b. Pathogenic c. Osteotomy d. Ostectomy e. Endoscopy ANS: C REF: p. 11 | p. 14 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. 24. High level of sugar in the blood: a. Hematoma b. Hypodermic c. Hypoglycemia d. Hyperglycemia e. Hypogastric ANS: D REF: p. 10 OBJ: Use word parts to build terms. Select the term that is spelled correctly. 25. Resection of a nerve: a. neruotomy b. neurectomy c. neurotomy ANS: B REF: p. 10 | p. 13 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 26. Pertaining to produced by treatment: a. iatrogenic b. iatragenic c. itarogenic ANS: A REF: p. 10 | p. 13 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 27. Pertaining to the cerebrum: a. cerebrol b. serebral c. cerebral ANS: C REF: p. 8 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 28. Cancerous tumor: a. carcinoma b. carsinoma c. karsinoma ANS: A REF: p. 7 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 29. Collection of blood: a. hepatoma b. hematoma c. hepitoma ANS: B REF: p. 10 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 30. High blood sugar: a. hypoglycemia b. hyperglicemia c. hyperglycemia ANS: C REF: p. 10 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 31. Membrane surrounding the heart: a. perycardium b. pericardium c. pericardum ANS: B REF: p. 15 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 32. Instrument to examine within: a. endoscope b. endoskope c. endoscopy ANS: A REF: pp. 14-15 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 33. Disease of the intestines: a. entrapathy b. interopathy c. enteropathy ANS: C REF: p. 9 | p. 14 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 34. Inflammation of the urinary bladder: a. cytitis b. cystitis c. sistitis ANS: B REF: p. 8 | p. 13 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. Select the correct meaning for the following combining forms. 35. arthr/o: a. gland b. red c. joint ANS: C REF: p. 7 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 36. cyst/o: a. urinary bladder b. cell c. to secrete ANS: A REF: p. 8 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 37. encephal/o: a. electricity b. brain c. cell ANS: B REF: p. 9 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 38. aden/o: a. brain b. gland c. joint ANS: B REF: p. 7 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 39. cyt/o: a. cerebrum b. urinary bladder c. cell ANS: C REF: p. 9 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 40. carcin/o: a. cancer b. to secrete c. heart ANS: A REF: p. 7 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 41. cephal/o: a. intestines b. head c. cell ANS: B REF: p. 7 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 42. cerebr/o: a. cerebrum, largest part of the brain b. head c. cancer ANS: A REF: p. 8 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 43. enter/o: a. flesh b. stomach c. intestine, usually small intestine ANS: C REF: p. 9 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 44. hepat/o: a. liver b. blood c. kidney ANS: A REF: p. 10 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 45. ped/o: a. bone b. child c. disease ANS: B REF: p. 11 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 46. ren/o: a. nose b. kidney c. liver ANS: B REF: p. 12 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 47. ur/o: a. disease b. tumor c. urine or urinary tract ANS: C REF: p. 12 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. Select the correct meaning for the following suffixes. 48. -gram: a. protein b. blood condition c. record ANS: C REF: p. 13 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 49. -itis: a. blood condition b. inflammation c. excision; removal ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 50. -opsy: a. instrument to visually examine b. process of viewing c. tumor; mass; swelling ANS: B REF: p. 13 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 51. -oma: a. tumor; mass; swelling b. condition c. process of viewing ANS: A REF: p. 13 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 52. -scopy: a. excision; removal b. instrument to visually examine c. process of visual examination ANS: C REF: p. 14 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. a. process of study; study of b. condition c. protein ANS: A REF: p. 13 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. Select the correct meaning for the following prefixes. 54. hyper-: a. deficient; below; under; less than normal b. surrounding; around c. excessive; above; more than normal ANS: C REF: p. 15 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 55. peri-: a. before; forward b. surrounding; around c. across; through ANS: B REF: p. 15 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 56. epi-: a. into; in b. outside of; outward c. above; upon ANS: C REF: p. 15 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 57. trans-: a. across; through b. surrounding; around c. before; forward ANS: A REF: p. 15 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 58. hypo-: a. surrounding; around b. deficient; below; under; less than normal c. excessive; above; more than normal ANS: B REF: p. 15 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 59. dia-: a. through; complete b. self; own c. behind ANS: A REF: p. 15 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. Select the correct combining form for the following terms. 53. -logy: a. carcin/o b. cardi/o c. crin/o ANS: B REF: p. 7 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 61. Skin: a. derm/o b. erythr/o c. sarc/o ANS: A REF: p. 9 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 62. Sugar: a. gnos/o b. leuk/o c. glyc/o ANS: C REF: p. 10 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 63. X-rays: a. radi/o b. path/o c. onc/o ANS: A REF: p. 12 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. 64. Flesh: a. derm/o b. rhin/o c. sarc/o ANS: C REF: p. 12 OBJ: Learn basic word parts. Choose the accented syllable in the following terms (for example: anemia = ne, diagnosis = no, endocrine = en). 65. Arthrotomy: a. arth b. ro c. to d. my ANS: B REF: p. 7 | p. 14 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 66. Cystoscopy: a. cys b. tos c. co d. py ANS: B REF: p. 27 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 60. Heart: a. gas b. trec c. to d. my ANS: B REF: p. 28 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms. 68. Endocrinology: a. endo b. cri c. nol d. o e. gy ANS: C REF: p. 28 OBJ: Spell and pronounce terms.