ANCC PMHNP Exam Chapters 2-4 Questions with correct Answers

Nurse Practitioner Core Competencies - all nurse practitioners upon graduation are expected to meet these. These include scientific foundations, leadership, quality, practice inquiry, technology and information literacy, policy, health delivery system, ethics, and independent practice history of NP role - the NP role was introduced in 1965 by Loretta Ford and Henry Silver, MD at the University of Colorado. They identified new roles in which experienced RNs with advanced education and skills were performing clinical duties traditionally reserved for physicians. License, Accreditation, Certification, and Education Consensus Model - adopted by many nursing organizations, this provides guidance for states to adopt uniformity in the regulation of APRN roles; finalized in 2008 state legislative statutes - grant legal authority for NP practice Nurse Practice Act - every state has one; provides title protection (who may be called a nurse practitioner), defines advanced practice, prevailing state laws that define scope of practice, places restrictions on practice, sets NP credentialing requirements, states grounds for disciplinary action, and may specifically require that an NP develop a collaborative agreement with a physician States grounds for disciplinary action - practicing without a valid license, falsification of records, medicare fraud, failure to use appropriate nursing judgment, failure to follow accepted nursing standards, failure to complete accurate nursing documentation collaborative agreement - a protocol that describes what types of drugs might be prescribed and defines some form of oversight for NP practice licensure - a process by which an agency of state government grants permission to persons to engage in the practice of that profession; also prohibits all others from legally doing protected practice credentialing - process used to protect the public by ensuring a minimum level of professional competence certification - credential that provides title protection; determines scope of practice; process by which a professional organization or association certifies that a person licensed to practice as a professional meets set standards, assures public of mastery, assures person has acquired necessary skills scope of practice - defines NP roles and actions; identifies competencies assumed to be held by all NPs who function in a particular role; varies broadly from state to state standards of practice - authoritative statements regarding the quality and type of practice that should be provided; provide a way to judge nature of care provided; can be used to legally describe standard of care that must be met by a provider; may be precise protocols or more general guidelines confidentiality - client's right to assume that info given to provi