Chapter 1 Quiz Management Information Systems fully solved graded A+ 2023/2024

Chapter 1 Quiz Management Information SystemsDigital Systems use _____&______ to process information/ data - correct answer Zero's & Ones The purpose of information systems = - correct answer 1. Gather correct information efficiently 2. Store information 3. Use information 4. Make sound decisions 5. Solve problems Problem = - correct answer any undesirable situation Decision = - correct answer arises when more than one solution to problem exists Data= - correct answer Raw material in production of information, Example: you made $200 then got a return of $150, and this data tells you if you are making your quota/ a given or fact Information = - correct answer facts or conclusions that have meaning within context -Composed of data that has been manipulated Data Manipulation - correct answer processing data to create information or data Data is useful when it is - correct answer a. Relevant b. Complete System - correct answer an array of components that work together to achieve a common goal, or multiple goals, by accepting input, processing it, and producing output in an organized manner. Example: soccer team, your car Subsystem - correct answer - component of a larger system -Has sub-goal that contributes to main goal and can receive input from and transfer output to other subsystems Open System - correct answer FIDM is in different locations / interfaces and interacts with other systems Closed System - correct answer the opposite / stands alone Information System - correct answer all components that work together to process data and produce information Information Map - correct answer description of data and information flow within an organization -Shows a network of information subsystems that exchange information with each other and with the outside world Information technology - correct answer -Technologies that facilitate construction and maintenance of information systems Systems thinking - correct answer considering an organization in terms of subsystems -Powerful management approach that creates a framework for problem solving and decision-making -Helps keep managers focused on overall goals Database - correct answer collection of electronic records Components of an Information System - correct answer a. Data b. Hardware c. Software