CALP COMPLETE EXAM BANK / 150+ WELL STRUCTURED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2023/2024 GRADED A+.

CALP COMPLETE EXAM BANK / 150+ WELL STRUCTURED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2023/2024 GRADED A+. 2 / 15 1. tilde: waving line placed over a vower before "r" in a combination to indicate unaccented syllable ~ 2. syntax: arrangement and sequence of wordsin sentences, clauses, and phrases; set of principles that dictate sequence and function in order to convey meaning ( G.U.M.) 3. voiced/unvoiced cognates: phonemes pronounce din the same place of the mouth but vary in voicing /k/ /g/ 4. phonology: sound system of a language; science of speech sounds;the study of peach sound system, rules and patterns of speech; unconscious rules and patterns of spoken language (sad vs sank) 5. suprasegmental: aspects of language ( intonations, pitch, juncture, speaking rate) supersize 6. occipital cortex: vision; receives information first 7. Old English: Began when Angles, Saxons, Jutes arrived in England. Language of Vikings; Old Norse and Latin also influenced; Teutonic invasion; Christianizing of Britain; 449 AD-1066; decline of Old English as result of Norman Conquest 8. phonological awareness: an umbrella term used to refer to a student's sensitiv- ity to sound structure in language; understanding of internal linguistic structures of words; awareness of onset-rime and individual phonemes 9. naming speed: a speed naming task; administered to pre-readers 10. phoneme:smallest unit of sound in speech /s/ /a/ /d/; individual sound unit in spoken words 11. prosody: vocal intonation and meter of spoken language;readers sound as if they are speaking;significant to communicate and comprehend emotions and attitudes 12. Torgensen,Lundber, and Foorman: phonological awarenessis a critical factor in dyslexia 3 / 15 13. macron: diacritical line over long vowel sound 14. breve: diacritical mark over short vowel sound 15. cedilla: diacritical mark under C indicting soft sound 16. base word: word before affixes added/can stand alone 17. Grace Fernald: Kinesthetic method influenced Orton; he suggested kinesthet- ic-tactile reinforcement of visual and auditory associations could reverse transposi- tion of letters 18. 3 layers of language: Anglo-Saxon; Latin; Greek 19. Anglo-Saxon Layer:stresses everyday life; common words; usually 1 syllable 20. Latin Layer: used in more formal settings; often found in lit, science in upper elem texts etc; longer than A-S 21. Greek Layer: scientific; roots often