DSE Remembered QUSESTION AND CORRECT ANSWER

DSE Remembered QUSESTION AND CORRECT ANSWER The radiograph I thought was ghost teeth - CORRECT ANSWER-Amelogenesis Imperfecta Purpose of dialysis - CORRECT ANSWER-Remove potential toxicities from blood IL-1 - CORRECT ANSWER-Inflammatory cytokine Cyclosporine - CORRECT ANSWER-Immunosuppressant used in transplant patients. Causes gingival hyperplasia Periodontal disease and diabetes - CORRECT ANSWER-Glucose level increased Cause for cement failure - CORRECT ANSWER-Increased solubility Before trimming teeth on stone cast for immediate denture, you must - CORRECT ANSWER-Mark a line 3 mm above the free gingival margin What analgesic can be safely given to someone w/kidney disease - CORRECT ANSWER-Tylenol (acetaminophen) ONLY. NOT NSAIDS nor aspirin Patients on dialysis. Where do you take their blood pressure? - CORRECT ANSWERNot on the side where the shunt was placed for dialysis How do you prevent syncope - CORRECT ANSWER-Trendelenburg position How do you treat syncope - CORRECT ANSWER-Trendelenburg position. If breathing present, crush ammonia ampule under nose and admin oxygen. If no breathing, start BLS Best position of a finish line on a short clinical crown - CORRECT ANSWERSubgingival? Or At gingival margin? Child with fibrous dysplasia, what do you do next - CORRECT ANSWER-Some lesions stabilize. Some lesions grow. Surgical removal when its an esthetic concern. For children, surgical intervention should be delayed for as long as possible The radiograph I thought was ghost teeth - CORRECT ANSWER-Amelogenesis Imperfecta Purpose of dialysis - CORRECT ANSWER-Remove potential toxicities from blood IL-1 - CORRECT ANSWER-Inflammatory cytokine Cyclosporine - CORRECT ANSWER-Immunosuppressant used in transplant patients. Causes gingival hyperplasia Periodontal disease and diabetes - CORRECT ANSWER-Glucose level increased Cause for cement failure - CORRECT ANSWER-Increased solubility Before trimming teeth on stone cast for immediate denture, you must - CORRECT ANSWER-Mark a line 3 mm above the free gingival margin What analgesic can be safely given to someone w/kidney disease - CORRECT ANSWER-Tylenol (acetaminophen) ONLY. NOT NSAIDS nor aspirin Patients on dialysis. Where do you take their blood pressure? - CORRECT ANSWERNot on the side where the shunt was placed for dialysis How do you prevent syncope - CORRECT ANSWER-Trendelenburg position How do you treat syncope - CORRECT ANSWER-Trendelenburg position. If breathing present, crush ammonia ampule under nose and admin oxygen. If no breathing, start BLS Best position of a finish line on a short clinical crown - CORRECT ANSWERSubgingival? Or At gingival margin? Child with fibrous dysplasia, what do you do next - CORRECT ANSWER-Some lesions stabilize. Some lesions grow. Surgical removal when its an esthetic concern. For children, surgical intervention should be delayed for as long as possible Contraindication for patient w/hyperthyroid - CORRECT ANSWER-Epinephrine Facial reduction for PFM crown - CORRECT ANSWER-1.5 mm Can transillumination be used to identify cracks? - CORRECT ANSWER-yes Can pocket depth be determined from xray? - CORRECT ANSWER-No Patient with tenderness anterior to earlobe - CORRECT ANSWER-Inflammation of Stensons duct A patient has diabetes. He forgot to take insulin but ate a good breakfast. If you gave him sugar, what would happen - CORRECT ANSWER-Patient would get worse After sc/rp, patient notices more spaces between teeth. Why? - CORRECT ANSWERDecreased swelling of gingival x-ray with herring bone effect. Whats wrong? - CORRECT ANSWER-Film placed backwards (I had the static electricity example) What film requires least amount of radiation - CORRECT ANSWER-E speed How much epi can you give a patient with BP 160/110 - CORRECT ANSWER-None! Don't give tx. Refer to physician Type of pontic to replace a premolar - CORRECT ANSWER-Modified ridge lap pontic (I had the "primarily esthetic requirement") Patient with history of slow growing mandible for 10 years - CORRECT ANSWERHyperpituitarism Patient w/history of weight gain, deepening voice, dry skin - CORRECT ANSWERHypothyroidism Exopthalmos - CORRECT ANSWER-Hyperthyroidism Treatment of addisons - CORRECT ANSWER-Corticosteroid replacement therapy Recurrent ulcers that heal with scarring - CORRECT ANSWER-Major apthous ulcers Treatment of major apthae - CORRECT ANSWER-Corticosteroids Supernumerary teeth - CORRECT ANSWER-Gardners (clavicles present) or cleidocranial dysplasia Tx of mucocele - CORRECT ANSWER-Surgical removal Patient with terrible perio, when should immediate denture be constructed - CORRECT ANSWER-After perio intervention Why porcelain teeth should never appose natural dentition - CORRECT ANSWERAttrition Best teeth to oppose natural dentition - CORRECT ANSWER-Acrylic Clinical picture of 14 y.o. with inflamed gingival - CORRECT ANSWER-Leukemia Best way to communicate outcome with lab tech - CORRECT ANSWER-Diagnostic wax up Ideal amount of undercut required for circumferential clasp - CORRECT ANSWER-.01 inch Reason for gingivitis during pregnancy - CORRECT ANSWER-Pregnancy exaggerates gingival response to plaque. Due to increase in estrogen and progesterone Treatment of extra oral abscess which is non-odontogenic in origin. - CORRECT ANSWER-Hot compress Tx of ranula - CORRECT ANSWER-Surgical removal Patient with no hair, no teeth - CORRECT ANSWER-Ectodermal dysplasia Biopsy shows hyperkeratosis, dysplasia, no invasion - CORRECT ANSWER-Precancer hyperkeratosis ??? Tx for geographic tongue - CORRECT ANSWER-None Patient has a short crown. Which cement is best? - CORRECT ANSWER-Resin cement When do you not use a thyroid collar - CORRECT ANSWER-When taking a panorex How often is autoclave checked - CORRECT ANSWER-Once a week 121 - CORRECT ANSWER-degrees at 15-20 psi for 20 min Check for b. Stearothermophillus Reason sealants fail - CORRECT ANSWER-Contamination Tx of candidiasis - CORRECT ANSWER-Nyastatin Tx of lichen planus - CORRECT ANSWER-corticosteroids If patient becomes unconscious, what do you check first - CORRECT ANSWERBreathing CPR—placement of palm and fingers - CORRECT ANSWER-Palm on lower sternum, fingers on xiphoid process Are teeth vital in ameloblastomas? - CORRECT ANSWER-yes Sickle cell anemia - CORRECT ANSWER-Increase fatigue, increase in bone marrow space. Decreased trabeculation