CCHI Exam | latest 137 Questions and answers | 100% verified

CCHI Exam | latest 137 Questions and answers | 100% verified What is the function of the gonads? - Produce testosterone (testes and ovaries), considered endocrine glands Function of prostate gland? - secretes fluid that transports sperm how does urine travel? - produced in kidneys, through ureters into bladder, bladder stores it, urine released through urethra (tube) what is the perineum? - area between vagina/scrotum and anus Cystoscopy - visual examination of the bladder and urethra Cerclage - sutures close cervix to prevent premature birth Advanced Directive - a written statement of a person's wishes regarding medical treatment, often including a living will, made to ensure those wishes are carried out should the person be unable to communicate them to a doctor. Synonym vertebral column - Spinal column Difference between vertebral column and spinal cord - The vertebral column surrounds the spinal cord which travels within the spinal canal, formed from a central hole within each vertebra. The spinal cord is part of the central nervous system that supplies nerves and receives information from the peripheral nervous system within the body. spine - a series of vertebrae extending from the skull to the small of the back, enclosing the spinal cord and providing support for the thorax and abdomen; the backbone. cervical vertebrae - neck area lumbar vertebrae - lower back synonym for vertebral column - spine Optic neuritis - swelling (inflammation) damages the optic nerve Acute anterior uveitis - acute inflammation of the retina Blepharitis - inflammation of the eyelid astigmatism - anatomical malformation of cornea or lens myopia - images come to a focus in front of the retina of the eye because of defects in the refractive media of the eye or of abnormal length of the eyeball An echocardiogram is done by - Placing an ultrasound transducer on the patient's chest what is Dyspnea - shortness of breath why do you place electrodes on patient's skin? - to measure electrical activity of the heart for an EKG (electrocardiogram) when do you inject patients with contrast dyes? - X-ray, CT, MRI, or ultrasound exam. Can be an iodine-based material, barium-sulfate, gadolinium, or saline and air mixture (swallowed or injected intravenously) why swallow barium solution? - to obtain contrast X-ray studies of the digestive tube (e.g. esophagram) drug toxicity symptom - loss of hearing, seizures, digestive issues What is lisinopril - treats high blood pressure and heart failure how do you treat arrhythmia - with cardioversion (shock delivered to hear through paddles on chest) medicine to treat heartburn - omeprazole and ranitidine how to treat AIDS - no cure, but anti-retroviral therapy (ART) can help what is gout - sudden, severe arthritis, often joint at base of big toe How to treat gout attacks - Colchicine (anti-inflammatory) what is Ermiao wan - chinese herb high levels of uric acid indicate - gout disease Establishing culturally and linguistically appropriate goals, policies and management accountability, and infuse them throughout the organizations' planning and operations is - national CLAS standard (Culturally & Linguistically Appropriate Services) No person in the United States shall, on the ground of race, color, or national origin, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance. - Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 primary goal of HIPAA - protect health care coverage for individuals who lose or change their jobs. what is HIPAA - The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act A patient is told that she will need a hysterectomy. Although she nods, she then asks you: "Is the doctor going to operate me"? This situation warrants that the interpreter intervene in the role of: - clarifier. Interpreters need to help patients remove any doubts when the patient's speech or body language indicate confusion. Osteomyelitis - when an infection spreads to the bone Osteoporosis - bone disease that occurs when the body loses too much bone, makes too little bone