AP Human Geography Exam Review Questions With 100% Correct Answers.

Administration phase of boundary creation - Phase in which a government enforces the boundary it has created. Allocational boundary dispute - Conflict over resources that may not be divided by the border, such as natural gas reserves beneath the soil. Antecedent boundary - Boundary that existed before the human cultures grew into current form Balkanization - Divide of a region or state into smaller units, usually along ethnic lines. Benelux - Economic alliance (and precursor to the current EU) among Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg established before the end of World War II. Buffer state - Independent country that exists between two larger countries that are conflicting Buffer zone - Area consisting of two or more countries located between two larger countries in conflict. Centrifugal force - Force that divides a state's people and regions. Centripetal force - Force that unifies a state's people and regions. City-state - Political space comprising a central city and surrounding farmland. Colonialism - Control by a developed state over an underdeveloped area.Compact state - State with little variation in distance from its center point to any point on its boundary. Confederate governmental structure - Organizational structure comprising a weak central government and regional governments holding the majority of power. Core of a state - Region in a state wherein political and economic power is concentrated, like the nucleus of a cell. Cultural political boundary - Political boundary that marks changes in the cultural landscape, such as a boundary dividing territory according to religion or language. Definitional boundary dispute - Conflict over the language of the border agreement in a treaty or boundary contract. Definition phase in boundary creation - Phase in which the exact location of a boundary is legally described and negotiated. Delimit