Fresenius Annual Competency Exam Study Guide with complete solutions | Latest 2023/2024

Fresenius Annual Competency Exam Study Guide with complete solutions | Latest 2023/2024 Bleach :100. 60 ☑️ All dialysis surfaces(machines, chairs) bleach 1:10. 80 ☑️ Large blood spill of blood greater 10 ml Personal protective equipment (PPE) ☑️ Full shield or mask, gowns , gloves Hepatitis B ☑️ Patients infected dialyze isolation, have own equipment such as BP cuff and stethoscope , torniquete. etc. Blood test indicate infection with Hepatitis B ☑️ HbsAg is the test for the hepatitis B antigen this indicates actual viral presence " aggressive " Blood test indicates the presence of immunity against hepatitis B ☑️ HbsAb "bore" is the test for antibodies indicates presence of immunity against hepatitis B Factors affect the rate of diffusion ☑️ Concentración gradients,temperature, membrane permeability Hand wash with soap ☑️ 40-60 seconds Hands be sanitizer ☑️ Alcohol 20-30 seconds Kidney anatomy ☑️ 2 kidneys, 2 ureters, 1 bladder, 1 urethra Kidney some functions ☑️ Producción of Renin to help regulate or control blood pressure Erythropoietin hormone ☑️ Stimulates the bone marrow to produce red blood cells Three common causes of renal failure ☑️ Diabetes nephropaty, or glomerulosclerosis, hipertensión and glomerulonephritid. Uremia ☑️ Kidney failure; Waste product build up in blood Uremia symptoms ☑️ Yellow gray skin, edema, high BP, itching, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, restless, metals change. Electrolytes in uremia patients ☑️ Potassium, calcium, phosphates, magnesium and bicarbonate