Study Notes for Jane Eyre
1. Introduction:
"Jane Eyre" is a novel written by Charlotte Brontë and was first published in 1847 under the pen
name "Currer Bell."
The novel is a bildungsroman, a coming-of-age story, that follows the life of its protagonist, Jane
Eyre, from childhood to adulthood.
It is considered a classic of English literature and explores themes such as love, social class,
gender roles, and morality.
2. Plot Summary:
Childhood: Jane Eyre is orphaned and lives with her cruel aunt and cousins at Gateshead Hall.
After an altercation with her cousin John Reed, she is sent away to Lowood School, where she
befriends Helen Burns and endures harsh conditions.
Lowood School: At Lowood, Jane's education and character development continue under the
guidance of kind teachers. She eventually becomes a teacher at the school but yearns for more
in life.
Thornfield Hall: Seeking a change, Jane becomes the governess at Thornfield Hall, where she
meets and falls in love with her employer, Mr. Edward Rochester. Their love is tested by secrets
and obstacles, including the mysterious presence of a woman in the attic.
Reunion and Revelation: Jane leaves Thornfield after a devastating revelation about Mr.
Rochester's past. She finds refuge with St. John Rivers and his sisters but refuses his proposal
of marriage, as she still loves Rochester.
Reconciliation: Jane returns to Thornfield to find it in ruins after a tragic event. She reunites with
Rochester and overcomes the obstacles that once kept them apart, leading to their eventual
marriage.
3. Themes:
Love and Passion: The novel explores the complexities of love and the role it plays in shaping
one's identity and decisions.
Social Class: Jane Eyre's position as a governess highlights the social class differences and the
challenges faced by women of the lower classes during the Victorian era.
Morality and Integrity: Jane's unwavering moral compass and sense of self-respect drive her
actions throughout the novel.
Independence and Autonomy: Jane Eyre seeks independence and refuses to be confined by
societal norms or the expectations of others.
Religion and Spirituality: The novel raises questions about faith, duty, and the role of religion in
guiding one's actions and choices.
4. Character Analysis:
, Jane Eyre: The strong-willed and independent protagonist who experiences growth and self-
discovery throughout the novel.
Edward Rochester: The brooding and complex employer of Jane, haunted by his past actions
and secrets.
Helen Burns: Jane's best friend at Lowood School, whose gentle and forgiving nature has a
profound impact on Jane's character.
Bertha Mason: Mr. Rochester's first wife, who is kept hidden due to her madness and violent
tendencies.
St. John Rivers: A clergyman who offers Jane stability and companionship but lacks passion
and emotional connection.
5. Style and Literary Devices:
Charlotte Brontë's writing style incorporates vivid descriptions, emotional intensity, and
introspection.
First-person narrative: The novel is narrated by Jane Eyre, allowing readers to experience
events from her perspective.
Symbolism: Various symbols, such as the red-room at Gateshead or the attic at Thornfield, add
depth and meaning to the story.
6. Social and Historical Context:
"Jane Eyre" was published during the Victorian era, a time of significant social and cultural
change in England.
The novel addresses social issues, including the treatment of the poor, the role of women in
society, and the limitations imposed by social class.
7. Adaptations and Legacy:
"Jane Eyre" has been adapted into numerous film, television, and stage adaptations over the
years, showcasing its enduring popularity.
The novel's exploration of feminist themes and the complexity of its characters has made it a
significant work in the literary canon.
By studying these notes, you can gain a deeper understanding of "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte
Brontë. As you immerse yourself in the novel, pay attention to Jane's journey, the relationships
she forms, and the societal constraints she faces, as these elements contribute to the enduring
appeal and timeless relevance of this classic work.
1. Introduction:
"Jane Eyre" is a novel written by Charlotte Brontë and was first published in 1847 under the pen
name "Currer Bell."
The novel is a bildungsroman, a coming-of-age story, that follows the life of its protagonist, Jane
Eyre, from childhood to adulthood.
It is considered a classic of English literature and explores themes such as love, social class,
gender roles, and morality.
2. Plot Summary:
Childhood: Jane Eyre is orphaned and lives with her cruel aunt and cousins at Gateshead Hall.
After an altercation with her cousin John Reed, she is sent away to Lowood School, where she
befriends Helen Burns and endures harsh conditions.
Lowood School: At Lowood, Jane's education and character development continue under the
guidance of kind teachers. She eventually becomes a teacher at the school but yearns for more
in life.
Thornfield Hall: Seeking a change, Jane becomes the governess at Thornfield Hall, where she
meets and falls in love with her employer, Mr. Edward Rochester. Their love is tested by secrets
and obstacles, including the mysterious presence of a woman in the attic.
Reunion and Revelation: Jane leaves Thornfield after a devastating revelation about Mr.
Rochester's past. She finds refuge with St. John Rivers and his sisters but refuses his proposal
of marriage, as she still loves Rochester.
Reconciliation: Jane returns to Thornfield to find it in ruins after a tragic event. She reunites with
Rochester and overcomes the obstacles that once kept them apart, leading to their eventual
marriage.
3. Themes:
Love and Passion: The novel explores the complexities of love and the role it plays in shaping
one's identity and decisions.
Social Class: Jane Eyre's position as a governess highlights the social class differences and the
challenges faced by women of the lower classes during the Victorian era.
Morality and Integrity: Jane's unwavering moral compass and sense of self-respect drive her
actions throughout the novel.
Independence and Autonomy: Jane Eyre seeks independence and refuses to be confined by
societal norms or the expectations of others.
Religion and Spirituality: The novel raises questions about faith, duty, and the role of religion in
guiding one's actions and choices.
4. Character Analysis:
, Jane Eyre: The strong-willed and independent protagonist who experiences growth and self-
discovery throughout the novel.
Edward Rochester: The brooding and complex employer of Jane, haunted by his past actions
and secrets.
Helen Burns: Jane's best friend at Lowood School, whose gentle and forgiving nature has a
profound impact on Jane's character.
Bertha Mason: Mr. Rochester's first wife, who is kept hidden due to her madness and violent
tendencies.
St. John Rivers: A clergyman who offers Jane stability and companionship but lacks passion
and emotional connection.
5. Style and Literary Devices:
Charlotte Brontë's writing style incorporates vivid descriptions, emotional intensity, and
introspection.
First-person narrative: The novel is narrated by Jane Eyre, allowing readers to experience
events from her perspective.
Symbolism: Various symbols, such as the red-room at Gateshead or the attic at Thornfield, add
depth and meaning to the story.
6. Social and Historical Context:
"Jane Eyre" was published during the Victorian era, a time of significant social and cultural
change in England.
The novel addresses social issues, including the treatment of the poor, the role of women in
society, and the limitations imposed by social class.
7. Adaptations and Legacy:
"Jane Eyre" has been adapted into numerous film, television, and stage adaptations over the
years, showcasing its enduring popularity.
The novel's exploration of feminist themes and the complexity of its characters has made it a
significant work in the literary canon.
By studying these notes, you can gain a deeper understanding of "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte
Brontë. As you immerse yourself in the novel, pay attention to Jane's journey, the relationships
she forms, and the societal constraints she faces, as these elements contribute to the enduring
appeal and timeless relevance of this classic work.
