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AORN Periop 101 Final Exam Questions and Answers.pdf

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Which does for is not a liquid? a. emulsions b. elixirs c. troches d. syrups correct answer Troches To apply ear drops to a person 3 years of age or older, you: a. instill the drops without pulling the ear b. pull the ear down and back c. pull the ear upward and back d. pull the ear down and foward correct answer pull the ear upward and back A watery preparation containing suspended particles is: a. lotion b. cream c. ointment d. powder correct answer lotion A drug interaction occurs when: a. person cannot control the ingestion of drugs b. withdrawal symptoms occur if the drug is not taken for a certain period c. the action of one drug is altered by the action of another drug d. a person begins to need higher dosages to produce the same effects that lower dosages one produced correct answer the action of one drug is altered by the action of another drug You are applying a trans-dermal patch. You a. cover the patch with plastic wrap b. remove the old trans-dermal path before applying the new patch c. discard it in the trash d. tell the person the drug is absorbed quickly correct answer remove the old transdermal path before applying the new patch Before giving a drug, you must a. take the persons pulse b. measure the blood pressure c. check the care plan d. check the allergies correct answer check the allergies Knowledge of what is right conduct and what is wrong conduct is a. criminal law b. civil law c. advanced directives d. ethics correct answer ethics one tsp equals a. 5mL b. 30mL c. 2mL d. 10mL correct answer 5mL You are applying topical nitroglycerin. You a. rub or massage the ointment into the skin b. check for an old application before applying a new one c. apply it in the per area d. apply the ointment to an irritated or open area correct answer check for an old application before applying a new one You are not sure of something on a drug order. you should a. call the pharmacist b. tell the nurse c. transcribe the order as written d. call the doctor correct answer tell the nurse

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AORN Periop

AORN Periop 101 Final Exam Questions and Answers
(2022/2023) (Verified Answers by Expert):complete


When applying the concept of surgical conscience which of the following statement should be
considered? Select all that apply. -answer-A. It involves mental discipline & the ability to speak out

B. It is essential to the delivery of optimal care and prevent harm.

D. Surgical conscience allows for no compromise in the principles of aseptic technique.



In preparing for a regulatory survey, your quality consultant questions you about the restricted zone in
your OR suite. The following statements are true: -answer-A. Air flow in the OR rooms should be cleaned
by HEPA filters.

C. Mask are required when open sterile supplies are present.

E. Temperature is maintained between 68 and 75 degree

F.



You are assigned to relieve a surgical technologist for lunch. You will need: -answer-A. A sterile gown
and gloves opened on a table (other than the main instrument table) for closed gloving.



The Joint Commission Universal Protocol consists of: Select all that apply. -answer-A. Preoperative
verification

B. Surgical site marking

C. Time Out



Which of the following procedures reflects best practice for transferring a medication vial to the sterile
field? -answer-D. Use a sterile transfer device



Which of the following practices is recommended for handling of natural absorbable suture? -answer-C.
Open the package carefully over a small basin to prevent splashing of the packaging solution

,Recommended sponge count procedures include all of the following EXCEPT? -answer-B. Counting
silently so it doesn't distract other personnel.



What is the correct definition of incisional biopsy? -answer-D. A small portion of tissue is incised and
sent for examination.



Which of the following methods listed below may prevent mishap, event, or fire from occurring when
handling electrosurgical equipment? Select all that apply. -answer-A. Allow enough time for alcohol
based skin preparations to completely dry.

B. Do not use in an oxygen-enriched environment, such as the trachea when oxygen is being "blown
over" the patient.

D. Visually check the integrity and insulation of all cords and coagulation instruments before use.



Intrinsic and extrinsic factors that may lead to development of preoperative pressure ulcer include:
Select all that apply. -answer-A. Duration of the procedure

B. Exaggerated positions

C. Circulatory disorders

D. Malnutrition



Which of the following statements reflect the concept of critical thinking? Select all that apply. -answer-
C. Informed practice

D. Holistic thinking

E. Unbiased thinking

F. Reasoned application of a step by step process



What is the best drape to use for an umbilical hernia repair? -answer-B. Laparotomy

,Which of the following statements correctly describes recommendations for preoperative patient skin
antisepsis? -answer-D. Prep should start at the site of the incision and move outwards.



What are the 3 main factors to consider when assessing the patient for allergies? -answer-C. Prior
reaction, heredity, type of reaction



The following steps can be used to reduce personnel exposure to specimen fixatives such as formalin.
Select all that apply. -answer-A. Avoid splashing while pouring

C. When pouring wear gloves and a mask.

D. Use absorbent material and then triple rinse with water any area or surface where accidental
formalin spillage occurs.

E. Store fixatives securely so they are inaccessible to persons unfamiliar with their use.



After initial administration, which statement below the proper order of the 4 stages of general
anesthesia affecting the patient? -answer-A. Administration, excitement, intrasurgery, respiratory failure



What responsibilities do OR staff members have in maintaining a safe OR environment? Select all that
apply. -answer-A. Adhering to facility policies related to safety

B. Consistently applying OR specific safety practices

D. Monitor, identify and report safety hazards.



In addition to giving Dantrolene, which of the following treatment options for malignant hyperthermia
should the nurse anticipate and prepare for? -answer-B. Provide 100% oxygen, used iced saline to cool
patient.



An important difference between minimally invasive (MIS) and open surgical procedures is that MIS: -
answer-A. Can be performed through smaller incisions.

, While monitoring a patient undergoing local anesthesia, the nurse should be suspicious of systemic
toxicity related to which of the following patient complaints? Select all that apply. -answer-B. Metallic
taste

C. Numbness of the lips

D. Tinnitus

E. Visual Disturbances



To place a patient safely in TRENDELENBURG position, which of the following practices is indicated? -
answer-B. Position knees over the break in the procedure bed to allow for knee flexion.



The first step in the sterilization process of surgical instruments that have been used in case is: -answer-
A. Cleaning



By using a high radio frequency electrical current, surgeons routinely use electrosurgery to _________
the tissue. -answer-C. Cut and coagulate



The preoperative team implements aseptic technique practices to meet all of the following primary
goals EXCEPT? -answer-A. Improve patient satisfaction



Which of the following examples is included on the "Joint Commission" list of DO-NOT-USE
abbreviations, Acronyms and Symbols? -answer-A. MS



When a "Time Out" discrepancy occurs, the nurse's priority action should be to: -answer-A. Call the
patient's family to make them aware of the situation.

B. Document the "Time Out" discrepancy

C. Notify the manager or administrator

D. Stop the procedure from beginning until the discrepancy is resolved
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