WGU C713 Business Law Questions and Answers 100% Solved

WGU C713 Business Law Questions and Answers 100% Solved common law refers to? law made when judges decide cases and then follow those decisions in later cases three branches of government in the US are? the executive, legislative, judicial when the food and drug adminstration prohibits a certain drug from being marketed in the US this is? an agency regulation statutory law is to legislative bodies as common law to? courts if in 1900 the Minnesota supreme court ruled that a minor can void a contract at any time during minority and in 2014 the courts in Minnesota still follow this ruling, this is an example of stare decisis what is the major distinction between executive and independent agencies? the president has greater control over executive agencies administrative agency rules consist of legislative and interpretive rules which of the following is an accurate statement regarding alternative dispute resolution? it helps settle disputes without resorting to trial federal jurisdiction based upon a "federal question" includes cases based on ? the US constitution, a federal statute, a federal treaty which of the following statements about torts is correct? a tortious act may also be a criminal act taking or using someone's personal property without consent is referred to as? conversion an intentional tort involves conduct in which? the defendant intented a certain physical act which ends up injuring someone damages for lost wages, medical expenses, and pain suffered is referred to as? compensatory damages the elements in a defamation case are? defamatory statement; falsity; communication; and injury in a negligence case, the plaintiff must establish? duty of care, breach, causation, foreseeable harm, and damages which of the following represents a landowner's lowest liability? trespassing adults which of the following statements regarding a negligence case is correct? a plaintiff must show that the defendant's act was factual cause of her injury and that the type of injury was foreseeable in a comparative negligence state, if the plaintiff in a negligence lawsuit is found to be 30 percent negligent, the plaintiff would recover? 70 percent of the damages a customer in a restaurant would be considered________ to whom the restaurant owner owes a duty_______. an invitee; of reasonable care A mark that indicates that a person has met the standards set by an organization and is a member of that organization is known as a ____ mark collective intellectual property falls into a category of property known as? real property In terms of copyright law, the use of copyrighted material in a satire or parody would be an example of ________. applicatioin of fair use doctrine ________ is a legal right that gives the author of qualifying subject matter, and who meets other requirements established by law, the exclusive right to publish, produce, sell, license, and distribute the work. copyright which of the following types of patents is valid only for a period of 14 years? business method patent a closely guarded formula for a recipe protected by a soft drink manufacturer would be considered an example of a _____ trade secret a _____ is a grant by the federal government to the inventor of an invention for the exclusive right to use, sell, and license the invention for a limited amount of time. patent which of the following intellectual properties is protected by the Lanham Act? trademark when does a patent enter the public domain? when the patent expires what element of a contract refers to the parties involved being "adults of sound mind?" capacity Mike made the following offer to Mick: "I will pay you $500 if you agree to paint my house." Mick replied that he would. At this point, the contract is an: executory, bilateral, express contract a_____ contract is illegal from the beginning and may not be enforced by either party; a_____ contract is legal but permits one party to be released from the contractual obligation if he or she so wishes. voild; voidable Oxtron, Inc. substantially performed its obligations under a service contract. Oxtron is entitled to receive: the full contract price minus the value of the defects what does it mean if a party to a contract has been discharged? it means that person is "finished" and has no more duties under the contract To "undo" a contract and put the parties where they were before they made the agreement is called rescission which of the following warranties provides that the goods will be useable for the ordinary purposes for which they are used? merchantability john and Clancy are at an art auction. Clancy wants to buy a painting but doesn't have the money to buy it. john tells her he'll give her $5000 next week. Clancy buys the painting. when she sees john next week, he tells her he changed his mind; he will not give her the money. Clancy sues john for the money. who will win and why? clancy will win because she relied on john's promise to her detriment bella, a minor, buys a guitar for $1000. she plays the guitar for a few months, paying each month, and decides she doesn't really want to learn to play the guitar. unfortunately she turns 18 years old during this time. what can she do? give the guitar back and get her money back a seller cannot disclaim express warranties with a general disclaimer true a contract cannot be discharged by which of the following mutual mistake which of the following would most likely not be required of employers to reasonably accommodate its employees for religious beliefs? closing the business on sundays which of the following would be a reasonable accommodation under the ADA? providing part-time schedules to accommodate the disabled worker A rule that is not automatically discriminatory, but which may be discriminatory in practice because it excludes too many people in a protected group is considered disparate impact john applies for a job as a librarian in a Jewish synagogue. john is not jewish. he is told that he is not being hired because he is not jewish as knowledge of Judaism is an integral part of the job. john sues the synagogue under Title VII for discrimination. john will? lose because being jewish is a BFOQ reasonably necessary for normal business operations cindy works the cash register at a mechanic's shop. the mechanics post pictures of scantily clothed women at their work stations. they regularly discuss their sexual activities at work and often tell "dirty" jokes. cindy feels very uncomfortable and sues her employer for sexual harassment. cindy's best claim would be? hostile work enviroment cindy wants to sue her employer under Title VII for sexual harassment. she must? notify the EEOC and wait for a "right to sue" letter the OSHA is an agency within the US Dept of labor. it does not have authority to? enforce criminal provisions which is true about workers' compensation? the employer must pay for all injuries, even those for which he is blameless a real estate agent is a good example of which type of agent? special agent which duties does a principle owe an agent? duty to reimburse, duty to indemnify, duty to cooperate susan is a real estate agent who contracts with maria to sell her house. susan secretly represents a buyer who make a bid for the house? the agency is terminated due to implied termination Janice is a general partner in ABC Foods GP. Janice would like to leave the partnership and sell her shares back to ABC foods. which document will govern that transaction? articles of partnership what are the limitations of a sole proprietorship? difficult to get outside financing the first step in dissolving a corporation is? the board of directors authorizes a dissolution per bylaws a general partnership does not want to dissolve when a partner transfers its partnership interest. what can the partnership do to prevent this? create article of partnership with a buy-sell agreement a limited partnership is different from a general partnership because? limited partnership are liable only up to their contribution while general partners are personally liable without limits piercing the corporate veil means that? creditors can get the owners' assets which of the following is not required to dissolve a corporation? amend the bylaws to permit the dissolution how does a corporation differ from an s-corporation? a corporation is taxed on profits and so are its shareholders an llc is better than a general partnership because? an llc has limited liability to form an llc a person will need? file articles of organization