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forensic science

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A body is found. The skin temperature is found to be 30°C (assume normal physiological temperature is 37°C). What can we conclude from this? a) We can conclude nothing because skin temperature is not a reliable indicator An internal temperature should be taken The presence of insects on a body can be used to estimate the time since death. Which of the following factors is not significant when making the estimate? but the estimate must make allowance for (i) the local temperature, (ii) whether the body was covered, (iii) the species of insect and/or (iv) the age of the person a) The age of the person The insects will be attracted by a human body, regardless of the person's age Bone nitrogen content can be used to estimate the relative age of bones because a) The proteins in bone gradually break down The proteins break down and the smaller molecular fragments then are lost from the bone One reason that peat bogs can preserve bodies for centuries is a) The acidity It is the acidity, just like pickling! Which of the following techniques would not be used to estimate time of death within the first 12 hours? a) Observation of putrefaction putrefaction takes longer to be noticeable Which aspect of modern technology is most useful nowadays in determining time of death? Downloaded by Loranc lie () lOMoARcPSD| a) Hand phone use Hand phones provide so much information these days! Fingerprints Under which circumstances can twins be distinguished by their fingerprints a) Even identical twins have differences in their fingerprints In principle, even identical twins can be distinguished Which of the following is part of an important method to visualise latent fingerprints? a) Superglue The vapour from superglue is used. It is believed that no two humans have the same fingerprints. What is the basis of this belief?

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lOMoARcPSD|11273720




A body is found. The skin temperature is found to be 30°C (assume normal
physiological temperature is 37°C). What can we conclude from this?

a) We can conclude nothing because skin temperature is not a reliable indicator

An internal temperature should be taken

The presence of insects on a body can be used to estimate the time since death.
Which of the following factors is not significant when making the estimate? but the
estimate must make allowance for (i) the local temperature, (ii) whether the body
was covered, (iii) the species of insect and/or (iv) the age of the person

a) The age of the person

The insects will be attracted by a human body, regardless of the person's age

Bone nitrogen content can be used to estimate the relative age of bones because

a) The proteins in bone gradually break down

The proteins break down and the smaller molecular fragments then are lost from the
bone

One reason that peat bogs can preserve bodies for centuries is

a) The acidity

It is the acidity, just like pickling!

Which of the following techniques would not be used to estimate time of death within
the first 12 hours?

a) Observation of putrefaction

putrefaction takes longer to be noticeable




Which aspect of modern technology is most useful nowadays in determining time of
death?




Downloaded by Loranc lie ()

, lOMoARcPSD|11273720




a) Hand phone use

Hand phones provide so much information these days!


Fingerprints

Under which circumstances can twins be distinguished by their fingerprints

a) Even identical twins have differences in their fingerprints

In principle, even identical twins can be distinguished


Which of the following is part of an important method to visualise latent fingerprints?

a) Superglue

The vapour from superglue is used.


It is believed that no two humans have the same fingerprints. What is the basis of
this belief?

a) >100 years of experience

Experience: two people with the same prints have not yet been found


DNA

In the Colin Pitchfork case, why were the local men were first blood typed
before DNA testing?

a) The killer was known to be type A, so anyone with another type could be
eliminated from the inquiry

By eliminating everyone without type A, they could reduce the number of samples
that had to be submitted for DNA testing




Which of the following is not true about Mitochondrial
DNA




Downloaded by Loranc lie ()

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