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Summary Alevel OCR Biology A notes on Transport in Plants

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Alevel OCR Biology A notes on Transport in Plants from an A* biology student. Plus diagrams.

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Transpar in plants




e
-large organisms:↑transport distances, I SA:vd ratio, I activity cul


Every
-




plant can reeds H20, ColicO+ niceral ian



Plants 4 by branches,
-



SA:val salt thin leaves, root hairs



Plant cells metabolic ↓ demand for for aerobic respiration
-




tissues have to rate or
=

+




of
-


mass flow:
b ull movement materials



=bring substances quickly from are exchange site another
to




=maintain diffusion gradient at exchange sites
bundle c entre core
roch= vascular in xylem in
+




=ensure effective cell activity
vascular bundle
> stems: around outside


-Tyler -> H20 mineral love, stuctural
support food storage, have:
v ascular bundle midrif
-
+




=phloem -> sucrose +
mutrients


lignified cell strength
walks: wich stand
=

hydrostatic presu=
-xylem=tracheid cell-long, narrow, tapered
impermachin
vessel


3
all w/ pits now coucpse
t
- water
conducting cells

-transpiration =vessel elements large
-

trichered a l l walk no
+

end plates when mahre)
lignin + cellubse
-





-xylem parenchyma




dissamer
word to




attainingagainnen
arow man

Phber

-Schrenchyma cells (fibres +
schreich) Corees arent
delayed.

=No protoplasm (dead cub) to
=




delay of max flow


-Pils w alk
in lateral
-

H20 movement continual How
=




-small vessel diameter =
prevents 130 column from breaking t
helps capillary action.



phloem=
-




side plates w/ side pares continuous movement
-

of organize compands
-

active -
translocation =allose assimilates
cell wall-strength withstand hydrostatic pressure more
= =




2 way flow,
-




sarce -> sink =No nucleus, vacuole/riboscre:m aximise space for assimiate translocation
-
wlce
-thin cytoplasm =


↓ trition facilitate
=

movement of assimilates.

-




Comparison cells connel
=
metaboism of associated side tube +
load mload
sugas
->
puler


=Nucleus +
arganelles melabdic support
=


helps
-
load unload
+
assimilates



-transport plasma membrane protein assimilates in tout side tube elements
-




-many mitochondria provide ATP for =

active transport of assimilates in all of comparison cells.



=Plasmodesmata:l ink side
to tube elements organic compands
-
from comparison cell to side tube


(seed leaves),
-




Dicotyledons seec w/2 cotely done vein broad blades:
hot surface, petioles:s talls,
=




network, have w/


tap rock
w/ lateral branches

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Publisher: september 2015 ISBN: 9780198351924 Edition: 1

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