Prophecy RN Pharmacology A Questions With Verified Answers Graded A+ 2023/2024
Prophecy RN Pharmacology A Questions With Verified Answers Graded A+ 2023/2024. The nurse on the day shift receives a report which says, ―IV solution to be absorbed is 500 ml‖. The IV is infusing at 75 ml/hr. At the end of the shift at 3:30 PM, which of the following amount should be reported to the incoming shift as IV to be absorbed? a. 100 ml b. 300 ml c. 600 ml d. 900 ml (solved) Prophecy RN Pharmacology A; latest 2023 95% 17. A client with schizophrenia, paranoid type, was placed on Haldol therapy due to her agitation. Which of the following is a manifestation of the side effect of major tranquilizer like Haldol? a. Unstable gait b. Extrapyrimidal side effects c. Constipation d. Nausea 18. The client who is taking Haldol is placed on drug therapy to counteract the side effects of Haldol, which drug is appropriate? a. Cogentin b. Antacid c. Vit. K d. Benadryl 19. To prevent the side effect of Decadron it must be taken with a. fluids. b. crackers. GI irritation c. empty stomach. d. high fiber diet. 20. Which of the following indicates that Cogentin is effective? a. The client has improved ability to concentrate. b. The client has decreased tremors. c. The client‘s BP is decreased. d. The client appears more relax and less agitated. 21. Which of the following is a side effect of Lasix? a. Increased urine output. b. Lightheadedness. c. K⁺ level 5.0 mEq/L. d. Urine specific gravity, 1.030. 22. The client is placed on Lithium Carbonate for his manic psychosis. When giving discharge teaching, the PN should include which of the following? a. Limit fluid intake to 1 L/day. b. Inform MD if client develops fatigue and drowsiness. c. Avoid foods such as aged cheese and wine. d. Avoid foods that are salty. 23. Which of the following complaints of the client would the PN suspect a side effect of Streptomycin? a. The client turns up the volume of the television. Streptomycin is ototoxic b. The client complains of burning sensation on urination. c. The client complains of nausea. d. The client complains of rashes on both hands. 24. A student nurse is assigned to an 8-month-old infant who is receiving Lanoxin that is being supplied by pharmacy in suspension form. Which of the following actions by the student nurse reflects the most accurate way of administering liquid (suspension) medication? a. Administer the medication using a teaspoon. b. Administer the medication using a dropper. c. Administer the medication using a medication cup. d. Administer the medication using a 3 ml syringe. (solved) Prophecy RN Pharmacology A; latest 2023 95% 25. Yolanda is a 26-year-old client who is scheduled for breast biopsy. Her preop. Medications are Demerol 40 mg and Atropine 0.4 mg to be given in one syringe. The Demerol vial is labeled 100 mg/ml, the Atropine vial is labeled 1 mg/ml. The total volume of this injection should be: a. 0.5 ml b. 0.8 ml c. 1.1 ml d. 1.4 ml 26. Josh is to receive an antibiotic in 25 ml of IV fluids during a 40-inute period. The IV apparatus delivers 60 drops per ml. Josh should receive how many drops per minute? a. 17 to 18 25 ml X 60 gtt/ml/ 40 minutes = 37.5 b. 27 to 28 c. 37 to 38 d. 47 to 48 27. Adelle is to receive Phenergan 35 mg IM. The drug is available in ampules containing 50 mg in 1 ml of solution. Adelle should receive which of this amount of solution? a. 0.3 ml b. 0.7 ml c. 1.0 ml d. 1.4 ml 28. The doctor ordered Gravol IM 25 mg every 4 hours PRN for vomiting. The available dose is 100mg/2 ml. How much should the PN give to the client? a. 0.25 ml b. 0.50 ml c. 0.125 ml d. 5.0 ml 29. Cynthia came in with a diagnosis of mild dehydration. The physician orders IV 1 liter to be infused in 8 hours. The IV set delivers 10 drops/ml. The PN sets the IV pump at which of the following rate? a. 21 drops/min b. 30 drops/min c. 17 drops/min d. 25 drops/min 30. Which of the following medications will be most likely being ordered on the client with Atrial Fibrillation? a. Morphine Sulfate b. Digoxin c. Inderal d. Oxygen 31. A 67-year-old male client was admitted into a surgical unit because of syncope and cardiac arrhythmias. On physical assessment, the nurse noted petechiae on his trunk and bruising on his limbs. His gums are moist, spongy and bleeding easily. The PN suspects a deficiency in: a. Vitamin A b. Iodine c. Vitamin C makes iron available for formation of heme d. Iron 32. The drug of choice to treat the client‘s thyroid storm would be: a. Propanolol (Inderal) b. Nipedipine (Procardia) c. Verapamil (Calan) d. Quinidine (Quinidex) (solved) Prophecy RN Pharmacology A; latest 2023 95% 33. A 70-year-old male is 5 feet, 9 ½‖ tall. He was admitted with an inferior MI. His condition is stable. He reports that he drinks a six-pack of beer every night. This man‘s history suggests that he is predisposed to a deficiency in a. Thiamine b. Vitamin B12 c. Zinc d. Vitamin C 34. Your client is receiving Decadron (Dexamethasone). Based on your knowledge of this drug, you would question the physician if a craniotomy client is not receiving which of the following medication? a. Sodium Bicarbonate b. Morphine Sulfate c. Zantac (Ranitidine) –decadron is a GI irritant d. Inderal 35. Which of the following is a side effect of Vasotec? a. Dizziness b. Headache c. Confusion d. Muscle weakness 36. The physician orders Silver Sulfadiazine (Silvadene) as a topical antibiotic treatment for a client with burn wounds. An advantage of this treatment is which of the following? a. Hardens eschar, allowing a faster recovery period. b. Is absorbed more rapidly than other topical agents. c. Acts against both gram negative and gram positive microorganisms. d. Increase granulocyte formation for efficient wound healing. 37. The international normalized ratio (INR) is used to measure the effectiveness of which of the following? a. Heparin b. Thrombolytics c. Warfarin d. Antiplatelets 38. Foods high in which vitamins can decrease the effectiveness of Warfarin (Coumadin)? a. C b. E c. K d. A
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